bug#35674: GDM auto-login doesn't work

bug#35674: GDM auto-login doesn't work

[Alex Griffin]

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After configuring Guix to enable GDM auto-login, I am still presented with a password prompt upon booting my machine. I'm not sure whether it's a bug in Guix or something I'm doing wrong, so I've attached the configuration I'm using just in case.
-- 
Alex Griffin

[-- Warning: decoded text below may be mangled, UTF-8 assumed --]
[-- Attachment #2: system.scm --]
[-- Type: text/x-scheme; name="system.scm", Size: 2861 bytes --]

(use-modules (gnu))
(use-service-modules desktop networking ssh xorg)

(load "simple-firewall.scm")

(operating-system
  (locale "en_US.utf8")
  (timezone "America/Chicago")
  (keyboard-layout
   (keyboard-layout "us" "workman"))
  (bootloader
   (bootloader-configuration
    (bootloader grub-bootloader)
    (target "/dev/sda")
    (timeout 2)
    (keyboard-layout keyboard-layout)
    (menu-entries
     (list (menu-entry
            (label "Debian 10 (buster)")
            (device "debboot")
            (linux "(hd0,gpt3)/vmlinuz-4.19.0-4-amd64")
            (linux-arguments
             '("root=UUID=227c5e05-6dff-4802-9537-688e20892cf6"
               "ro" "quiet" "splash"))
            (initrd "(hd0,gpt3)/initrd.img-4.19.0-4-amd64"))
           (menu-entry
            (label "PureOS")
            (device "pureosboot")
            (linux "(hd0,gpt5)/vmlinuz-4.19.0-4-amd64")
            (linux-arguments
             '("root=UUID=b315dea0-efc1-48ea-9bb4-f1c3aa7e2ce5"
               "ro" "quiet" "splash"))
            (initrd "(hd0,gpt5)/initrd.img-4.19.0-4-amd64"))))))
  (mapped-devices
   (list (mapped-device
          (source (uuid "5abba48a-e3e2-4114-8dfc-d97f2a5ba9ac"))
          (target "home")
          (type luks-device-mapping))))
  (file-systems
   (cons* (file-system
            (mount-point "/")
            (device
             (uuid "1f1bdd00-3aa2-476f-8b5d-4a8200737eb9"
                   'ext4))
            (type "ext4"))
          (file-system
            (mount-point "/home")
            (device "/dev/mapper/home")
            (type "ext4"))
          %base-file-systems))
  (host-name "tenzin")
  (users (cons* (user-account
                 (name "ajgrf")
                 (comment "Alex Griffin")
                 (group "ajgrf")
                 (home-directory "/home/ajgrf")
                 (supplementary-groups
                  '("wheel" "netdev" "audio" "video")))
                %base-user-accounts))
  (groups (cons* (user-group
                  (name "ajgrf")
                  (id 1000))
                 %base-groups))
  (packages
   (cons* (specification->package "nss-certs")
          %base-packages))
  (services
   (cons* (service gnome-desktop-service-type)
          (service iptables-service-type
                   (simple-firewall #:open-tcp-ports '(6600 8376 29254)
                                    #:open-udp-ports '(1900)))
          (modify-services %desktop-services
            (gdm-service-type config =>
                              (gdm-configuration
                               (inherit config)
                               (xorg-configuration
                                (xorg-configuration
                                 (keyboard-layout keyboard-layout)))
                               (auto-login? #t)
                               (default-user "ajgrf")))))))

bug#35674: GDM auto-login doesn't work

[Ricardo Wurmus]

Hi Alex,

> After configuring Guix to enable GDM auto-login, I am still presented
> with a password prompt upon booting my machine. I'm not sure whether
> it's a bug in Guix or something I'm doing wrong, so I've attached the
> configuration I'm using just in case.

I have observed the same problem.  It’s not something you’re doing wrong.

--
Ricardo

bug#35674: GDM auto-login doesn't work

[Timothy Sample]

Hello,

Ricardo Wurmus <rekado@elephly.net> writes:

> Hi Alex,
>
>> After configuring Guix to enable GDM auto-login, I am still presented
>> with a password prompt upon booting my machine. I'm not sure whether
>> it's a bug in Guix or something I'm doing wrong, so I've attached the
>> configuration I'm using just in case.
>
> I have observed the same problem.  It’s not something you’re doing wrong.

I noticed recently that GDM stopped reading its configuration file.  I
pushed a430a3501a6d3a565cb78e04a8dbb3ab846ec5fc, which fixes that
problem, but unfortunately does not fix auto-login.

If I turn on debugging output, I can see that the issue has to do with
the way PAM is configured.  Digging a little deeper, I found that our
auto-login PAM service is

    auth [success=ok default=1] pam_gdm.so
    auth sufficient pam_permit.so

What this means is that if “pam_gdm.so” is not successful, the
“pam_permit.so” line will be skipped, and auto-login will not work.  The
“pam_gdm.so” module does some sort of cached password lookup using the
“keyutils” library (presumably for an encrypted home directory).  Our
build of GDM does not support this (we don’t include “keyutils” in its
inputs), so the module never succeeds.  As a result, auto-login fails.

It looks like this particular way of doing things was cribbed from Red
Hat, where the module that gets skipped by “default=1” is
“pam_gnome_keyring.so” (and not “pam_permit.so”).  Other distros simply
mark it as optional.  I suggest we either omit the first rule, since it
will never do anything anyway, or follow other distros and change its
control field to “optional”.

My experience with PAM is limited, so I would appreciate a second
opinion before committing anything.


-- Tim

bug#35674: GDM auto-login doesn't work

[Alex Griffin]

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On Mon, May 13, 2019, at 2:24 PM, Timothy Sample wrote:
> If I turn on debugging output, I can see that the issue has to do with
> the way PAM is configured.  Digging a little deeper, I found that our
> auto-login PAM service is
> 
>     auth [success=ok default=1] pam_gdm.so
>     auth sufficient pam_permit.so
> 
> What this means is that if “pam_gdm.so” is not successful, the
> “pam_permit.so” line will be skipped, and auto-login will not work.  The
> “pam_gdm.so” module does some sort of cached password lookup using the
> “keyutils” library (presumably for an encrypted home directory).  Our
> build of GDM does not support this (we don’t include “keyutils” in its
> inputs), so the module never succeeds.  As a result, auto-login fails.

I tried adding keyutils to the GDM package and it made no difference. I confirmed that it linked correctly, but didn't look into it further.

> It looks like this particular way of doing things was cribbed from Red
> Hat, where the module that gets skipped by “default=1” is
> “pam_gnome_keyring.so” (and not “pam_permit.so”).  Other distros simply
> mark it as optional.  I suggest we either omit the first rule, since it
> will never do anything anyway, or follow other distros and change its
> control field to “optional”.

I can confirm that changing the control value to "optional" satisfies PAM, but I ran into another problem. GDM continually crashes and restarts about 40 times once autologin is enabled. If I switch to another tty and run `herd restart xorg-server`, then GDM starts fine and automatically logs me in.

I've attached a file with a bunch of log messages. Not full log files, but snippets from a bunch of logs that I thought looked relevant.

> My experience with PAM is limited, so I would appreciate a second
> opinion before committing anything.

This bug was my introduction to PAM, so perhaps my opinion isn't very reassuring, but changing pam_gdm.so to optional seems harmless in this case. Even if it somehow screws something up, it will only affect people who went out of their way to make their system less secure by enabling auto-login.

-- 
Alex Griffin

[-- Attachment #2: gdm_errors.txt --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 8651 bytes --]

/var/log/gdm/greeter.log:

(II) systemd-logind: took control of session /org/freedesktop/login1/session/c82
(II) xfree86: Adding drm device (/dev/dri/card0)
(II) systemd-logind: got fd for /dev/dri/card0 226:0 fd 13 paused 0
(--) PCI:*(0@0:2:0) 8086:5916:8086:2212 rev 2, Mem @ 0xd0000000/16777216, 0xc0000000/268435456, I/O @ 0x00001c00/64, BIOS @ 0x????????/131072
(WW) Open ACPI failed (/var/run/acpid.socket) (No such file or directory)

(WW) xf86OpenConsole: VT_ACTIVATE failed: Operation not permitted
(EE) 
Fatal server error:
(EE) xf86OpenConsole: Switching VT failed
(EE) 
(EE) 
Please consult the The X.Org Foundation support 
	 at http://wiki.x.org
 for help. 
(EE) Please also check the log file at "/var/lib/gdm/.local/share/xorg/Xorg.1.log" for additional information.
(EE) 
(WW) xf86CloseConsole: KDSETMODE failed: Operation not permitted
(WW) xf86CloseConsole: VT_SETMODE failed: Operation not permitted
(WW) xf86CloseConsole: VT_ACTIVATE failed: Operation not permitted
(EE) Server terminated with error (1). Closing log file.
Unable to run X server

/var/lib/gdm/.local/share/xorg/Xorg.0.log:

[    22.122] (II) xfree86: Adding drm device (/dev/dri/card0)
[    22.123] (II) systemd-logind: got fd for /dev/dri/card0 226:0 fd 12 paused 0
[    22.124] (--) PCI:*(0@0:2:0) 8086:5916:8086:2212 rev 2, Mem @ 0xd0000000/16777216, 0xc0000000/268435456, I/O @ 0x00001c00/64, BIOS @ 0x????????/131072
[    22.124] (WW) Open ACPI failed (/var/run/acpid.socket) (No such file or directory)
[    22.159] (EE) xf86OpenConsole: Cannot open virtual console 7 (Permission denied)

/var/log/messages:

Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost dbus-daemon[585]: [system] Activating service name='org.freedesktop.Accounts' requested by ':1.5' (uid=0 pid=636 comm="/gnu/store/4jgjnzy36bpf8csnzafzd9sc44dwjvkl-gdm-3.") (using servicehelper)
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: Child process -861 was already dead. 
Nov  1 09:44:02 localhost gdm: GdmDisplay: display lasted 0.403221 seconds 
Nov  1 09:44:02 localhost vmunix: [   22.570716] broken atomic modeset userspace detected, disabling atomic

/var/log/secure:

Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm-session-worker: pam_unix(gdm-autologin:session): session opened for user ajgrf by (uid=0)
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm-session-worker: pam_unix(gdm-launch-environment:session): session opened for user gdm by (uid=0)
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm-session-worker: pam_unix(gdm-launch-environment:session): session closed for user gdm
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm-session-worker: pam_unix(gdm-autologin:session): session closed for user ajgrf

/var/log/debug:

Nov  1 09:43:55 localhost gdm: Enabling debugging 
Nov  1 09:43:56 localhost gdm: Changing user:group to gdm:gdm 
Nov  1 09:43:57 localhost gdm: Successfully connected to D-Bus 
Nov  1 09:43:58 localhost gdm: GdmManager: GDM starting to manage displays 
Nov  1 09:43:58 localhost gdm: GdmLocalDisplayFactory: enumerating seats from logind 
Nov  1 09:44:00 localhost gdm: GdmLocalDisplayFactory: X11 login display for seat seat0 requested 
Nov  1 09:44:00 localhost gdm: GdmLocalDisplayFactory: Adding display on seat seat0 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmDisplay: id: (null) 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmDisplay: seat id: (null) 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmDisplay: session class: greeter 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmDisplay: initial: no 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmDisplay: allow timed login: yes 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmDisplay: local: yes 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmDisplay: seat id: seat0 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmDisplay: initial: yes 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmDisplayStore: Adding display /org/gnome/DisplayManager/Displays/19165744 to store 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmDisplay: Managing display: /org/gnome/DisplayManager/Displays/19165744 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmDisplay: Preparing display: /org/gnome/DisplayManager/Displays/19165744 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost dbus-daemon[585]: [system] Activating service name='org.freedesktop.Accounts' requested by ':1.5' (uid=0 pid=636 comm="/gnu/store/4jgjnzy36bpf8csnzafzd9sc44dwjvkl-gdm-3.") (using servicehelper)
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmDisplay: Checking kernel command buffer BOOT_IMAGE=/gnu/store/grdqxrnj6lx4bgczhckbmx0p3fyc8d42-linux-5.3.8/bzImage --root=1f1bdd00-3aa2-476f-8b5d-4a8200737eb9 --system=/gnu/store/v0171qbxgnafq0zgw14ljc600d6b1l84-system --load=/gnu/store/v0171qbxgnafq0zgw14ljc600d6b1l84-system/boot quiet  
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmDisplay: Failed to read kernel commandline: Could not match gnome.initial-setup= in kernel cmdline 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: doing initial setup? no 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmDisplay: prepare display 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmDisplay: Got automatic login details for display: 1 ajgrf 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: AccountsService: ActUserManager: trying to track new user with username ajgrf 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: AccountsService: ActUserManager: finding user 'ajgrf' state 1 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: AccountsService: ActUserManager: waiting for user manager to load before finding user 'ajgrf' 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmLocalDisplayFactory: display status changed: 1 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmLocalDisplayFactory: received VT change event 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmLocalDisplayFactory: VT is tty1 at startup 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: AccountsService: Failed to identify the current session: No data available 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: AccountsService: ActUserManager: seat unloaded, so trying to set loaded property 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: AccountsService: ActUserManager: Seat wouldn't load, so giving up on it and setting loaded property 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: AccountsService: ActUserManager: user manager now loaded, proceeding with fetch user request for user 'ajgrf' 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: AccountsService: ActUserManager: finding user 'ajgrf' state 2 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: AccountsService: ActUserManager: Looking for user 'ajgrf' in accounts service 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: AccountsService: ActUserManager: already loaded, so not setting loaded property 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: AccountsService: ActUserManager: Found object path of user 'ajgrf': /org/freedesktop/Accounts/User1000 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: AccountsService: ActUserManager: finding user 'ajgrf' state 3 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: AccountsService: ActUserManager: user 'ajgrf' fetched 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: AccountsService: ActUserManager: user ajgrf is now loaded 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: AccountsService: ActUserManager: user ajgrf was not yet known, adding it 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: AccountsService: ActUserManager: tracking user 'ajgrf' 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: AccountsService: ActUserManager: not yet loaded, so not emitting user-added signal 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: AccountsService: ActUserManager: no pending users, trying to set loaded property 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: AccountsService: ActUserManager: already loaded, so not setting loaded property 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmSession: Creating D-Bus server for worker for session 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmSession: D-Bus server for workers listening on unix:abstract=/tmp/dbus-GXJUTiEa 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmSession: Creating D-Bus server for greeters and such for session (null) (0x127f160) 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmSession: D-Bus server for greeters listening on unix:abstract=/tmp/dbus-sgM0OF2T 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmSession: Setting display device: (null) 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmSession: Created user session for user 0 on display /org/gnome/DisplayManager/Displays/19165744 (seat seat0) 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmManager: Starting automatic login conversation 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmSession: starting conversation gdm-autologin for session (0x127f160) 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmSessionWorkerJob: Starting worker... 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmSessionWorkerJob: Running session_worker_job process: gdm-session-worker [pam/gdm-autologin] /gnu/store/4jgjnzy36bpf8csnzafzd9sc44dwjvkl-gdm-3.30.3/libexec/gdm-session-worker 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GLib: posix_spawn avoided (fd close requested) (child_setup specified)  
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: GdmSessionWorkerJob: : SessionWorkerJob on pid 843 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: AccountsService: ActUserManager: finished handling request for user 'ajgrf' 
Nov  1 09:44:01 localhost gdm: AccountsService: ActUserManager: unrefing manager owned by fetch user request