all messages for Emacs-related lists mirrored at yhetil.org
 help / color / mirror / code / Atom feed
From: Po Lu <luangruo@yahoo.com>
To: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
Cc: dmitry@gutov.dev,  yantar92@posteo.net,  acm@muc.de,
	incal@dataswamp.org,  emacs-devel@gnu.org
Subject: Re: Emacs design and architecture. How about copy-on-write?
Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 08:41:29 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <s0d1qespdc6.fsf@yahoo.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <83fs38c2yv.fsf@gnu.org> (Eli Zaretskii's message of "Wed, 20 Sep 2023 17:51:36 +0300")

Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org> writes:

> This sounds as if you are talking about something other than Emacs,
> really.  Try running some day with all the redisplay optimizations
> turned off and with enough windows/frames visible, and you will see
> how far we are from 60 fps goal.  There's a lot of room for
> improvement even without being a video game, just an editor.

We don't have a "60FPS goal."  "Frames per second" is a metric that
applies to programs which are perpetually redrawing their windows,
either as fast as the monitor refreshes or as fast as the CPU permits.

I don't type 60 characters per second -- so there is no reason for Emacs
to display at 60 frames per second.

If you open the GUI inspector tool of any Gtk+ program, then enable its
"frames per second" counter, you will quickly recognize that a GUI
program such as a text editor seldom, if ever, redraws itself at such a
rate.

> Or visit Reddit and see how many users complain that Emacs is slower
> in displaying stuff than, say, VSCode.

I seriously doubt redisplay performance is the cause of their plights.
It's much more likely to be GC, slow fontification code, or post command
hooks, all three of which present with near identical symptoms.

There's also the old experiment where Eric Naggum disabled garbage
collection messages, yielding a visible speedup.



  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-09-21  0:41 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 381+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-08-27 15:14 Shrinking the C core Arthur Miller
2023-08-27 16:29 ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-08-28  5:32   ` Gerd Möllmann
2023-08-28  6:23     ` Arthur Miller
2023-08-28  6:21   ` Arthur Miller
2023-08-28  1:31 ` Richard Stallman
2023-08-28  5:50   ` Arthur Miller
2023-08-28 12:20     ` Po Lu
2023-08-28 14:39       ` Arthur Miller
2023-08-28 15:17         ` Po Lu
2023-08-29  2:41           ` Arthur Miller
2023-08-28  1:41 ` Po Lu
2023-08-28  2:53   ` chad
2023-08-28  3:43   ` Emanuel Berg
2023-08-28  4:53   ` Arthur Miller
2023-08-28  5:36     ` Po Lu
2023-08-28  6:55       ` Arthur Miller
2023-08-28  7:31         ` Po Lu
2023-08-28  8:06           ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-08-28 14:30             ` Arthur Miller
2023-08-28 15:09               ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-08-29  2:20                 ` Arthur Miller
2023-08-28 15:14               ` Po Lu
2023-08-29  2:36                 ` Arthur Miller
2023-08-29  4:07                   ` Po Lu
2023-08-31  1:07                 ` Emanuel Berg
2023-08-28 14:08           ` Arthur Miller
2023-08-28 15:08             ` Po Lu
2023-08-29  2:06               ` Arthur Miller
2023-08-29  4:15                 ` Po Lu
2023-08-29 11:50                   ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-08-29  3:57               ` Arthur Miller
2023-09-01  1:18                 ` Richard Stallman
2023-08-31  2:07             ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-01 14:58               ` Arthur Miller
2023-09-01 16:36                 ` tomas
2023-09-04  1:32                 ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-04  1:44                   ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-04  5:49                     ` Rudolf Schlatte
2023-09-04 14:08                       ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-07  1:21                     ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-07  1:54                       ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-07  7:02                         ` tomas
2023-09-07  7:36                         ` Alfred M. Szmidt
2023-09-07  7:56                           ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-07  8:19                             ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-07  8:39                               ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-07  9:28                                 ` Alfred M. Szmidt
2023-09-09  1:00                                   ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-09  6:25                                     ` Po Lu
2023-09-09  7:24                                       ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-07  9:31                                 ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-07  9:39                                 ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-09  1:06                                   ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-11  0:43                         ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-11 12:24                           ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-11 12:43                             ` tomas
2023-09-13  5:59                               ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-12  4:44                             ` Gerd Möllmann
2023-09-12 12:25                               ` João Távora
2023-09-12 11:31                             ` Lynn Winebarger
2023-09-12 13:00                               ` Emacs design and architecture (was: Shrinking the C core) Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-13 20:52                                 ` Lynn Winebarger
2023-09-13 21:19                                   ` Christopher Dimech
2023-09-14  6:01                                     ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-15  0:13                                     ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-15  4:39                                       ` Emacs design and architecture Werner LEMBERG
2023-09-17  0:43                                         ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-17 13:22                                           ` Werner LEMBERG
2023-09-14  5:57                                   ` Emacs design and architecture (was: Shrinking the C core) Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-14  6:30                                     ` Emacs design and architecture Gerd Möllmann
2023-09-14  6:38                                       ` Po Lu
2023-09-14  6:49                                         ` Gerd Möllmann
2023-09-14 15:03                                           ` Helmut Eller
2023-09-14 15:30                                             ` Gerd Möllmann
2023-09-14 16:21                                               ` Helmut Eller
2023-09-17  0:46                                                 ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-17 13:02                                                   ` Björn Bidar
2023-09-19 10:19                                                     ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-14 16:23                                             ` Philip Kaludercic
2023-09-14 16:50                                               ` joakim
2023-09-14 16:30                                     ` Emacs design and architecture (was: Shrinking the C core) Lynn Winebarger
2023-09-14 16:52                                       ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-14 21:35                                         ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-15  5:50                                           ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-15  6:51                                             ` Yuri Khan
2023-09-15  7:23                                               ` Emacs design and architecture Max Brieiev
2023-09-15  7:30                                               ` Emacs design and architecture (was: Shrinking the C core) Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-15  9:32                                                 ` Emacs design and architecture Gerd Möllmann
2023-09-15 15:52                                                   ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-15 18:36                                                     ` Gerd Möllmann
2023-09-15 18:42                                                       ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-15 19:19                                                         ` Gerd Möllmann
2023-09-15 22:20                                                           ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-15 23:58                                                             ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-16  6:00                                                               ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-17 12:16                                                                 ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-17 14:24                                                                   ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-17 15:36                                                                     ` Emacs design and architecture. How about copy-on-write? Alan Mackenzie
2023-09-18 10:30                                                                       ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-18 11:38                                                                         ` Alan Mackenzie
2023-09-18 12:08                                                                           ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-18 12:49                                                                             ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-18 14:27                                                                               ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-18 15:55                                                                                 ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-18 17:47                                                                                   ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-18 22:48                                                                                     ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-19 10:53                                                                                       ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-19 11:14                                                                                         ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-19 12:37                                                                                           ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-19 19:21                                                                                             ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-20  9:56                                                                                               ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-22 15:50                                                                                                 ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-22 16:15                                                                                                   ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-22 16:22                                                                                                     ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-22 18:08                                                                                                     ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-19 19:34                                                                                             ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-20  9:59                                                                                               ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-20 10:22                                                                                                 ` Po Lu
2023-09-20 10:56                                                                                                   ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-20 11:11                                                                                                     ` Po Lu
2023-09-20 11:53                                                                                                       ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-20 11:58                                                                                                         ` Po Lu
2023-09-20 12:05                                                                                                           ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-20 13:35                                                                                                       ` Po Lu
2023-09-20 15:53                                                                                                         ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-21  0:55                                                                                                           ` Po Lu
2023-09-21  3:35                                                                                                             ` Po Lu
2023-09-21  7:27                                                                                                             ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-21  7:34                                                                                                               ` Po Lu
2023-09-21  8:13                                                                                                                 ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-21  8:35                                                                                                                   ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-21  9:59                                                                                                                     ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-21 10:13                                                                                                                       ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-21 11:49                                                                                                                         ` Po Lu
2023-09-21 23:43                                                                                                                           ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-21 12:57                                                                                                                         ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-21 13:12                                                                                                                           ` Po Lu
2023-09-21 13:29                                                                                                                             ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-21 13:35                                                                                                                               ` Po Lu
2023-09-21 13:49                                                                                                                                 ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-21 13:57                                                                                                                                   ` Po Lu
2023-09-21 14:10                                                                                                                                     ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-21  9:14                                                                                                                   ` Po Lu
2023-09-22 15:59                                                                                                 ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-22 16:45                                                                                                   ` [External] : " Drew Adams
2023-09-25 13:31                                                                                                     ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-19 12:38                                                                                           ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-19 12:57                                                                                             ` Po Lu
2023-09-19 14:36                                                                                               ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-20  1:05                                                                                                 ` Po Lu
2023-09-20 12:02                                                                                                   ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-20 12:09                                                                                                     ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-20 12:27                                                                                                     ` Po Lu
2023-09-19 19:38                                                                                             ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-20 12:35                                                                                               ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-22 14:22                                                                                                 ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-22 15:51                                                                                                   ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-22 16:00                                                                                                     ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-22 19:00                                                                                                       ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-22 21:14                                                                                                         ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-22 16:11                                                                                                     ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-22 16:14                                                                                                       ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-22 16:27                                                                                                         ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-22 17:19                                                                                                           ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-22 16:13                                                                                                     ` tomas
2023-09-19 11:36                                                                                     ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-19 12:34                                                                                       ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-19 13:35                                                                                         ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-19 14:14                                                                                           ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-19 15:15                                                                                             ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-19 15:37                                                                                               ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-19 16:01                                                                                                 ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-19 17:54                                                                                                   ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-19 20:21                                                                                                     ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-20 11:28                                                                                                       ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-20 11:38                                                                                                         ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-20 14:35                                                                                                           ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-21 10:41                                                                                                             ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-21 13:26                                                                                                               ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-22 10:05                                                                                                                 ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-22 11:53                                                                                                                   ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-22 12:49                                                                                                                     ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-22 13:01                                                                                                                       ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-22 13:08                                                                                                                         ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-20 12:21                                                                                                         ` Po Lu
2023-09-20 14:51                                                                                                           ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-20 19:39                                                                                                             ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-21  4:31                                                                                                               ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-21 10:41                                                                                                                 ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-21 22:21                                                                                                               ` Stefan Kangas
2023-09-21 23:01                                                                                                                 ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-21  0:41                                                                                                             ` Po Lu [this message]
2023-09-21  2:23                                                                                                               ` Adam Porter
2023-09-21  2:53                                                                                                                 ` Po Lu
2023-09-21  7:25                                                                                                               ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-21  7:48                                                                                                                 ` Po Lu
2023-09-21  8:18                                                                                                                   ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-21  9:25                                                                                                                     ` Po Lu
2023-09-21  9:39                                                                                                                       ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-21 10:36                                                                                                                         ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-21 10:48                                                                                                                           ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-21 11:10                                                                                                                             ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-21 11:17                                                                                                                               ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-21 11:27                                                                                                                                 ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-21 11:36                                                                                                                                   ` Debouncing slow mode line constructs (was: Emacs design and architecture. How about copy-on-write?) Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-21 11:56                                                                                                                                     ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-22 10:07                                                                                                                                       ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-22 11:55                                                                                                                                         ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-22 12:50                                                                                                                                           ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-22 13:04                                                                                                                                             ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-22 13:10                                                                                                                                               ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-22 13:14                                                                                                                                                 ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-23 10:54                                                                                                                                                   ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-21 13:48                                                                                                                                     ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-22 10:23                                                                                                                                       ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-22 12:08                                                                                                                                         ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-22 13:03                                                                                                                                           ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-22 13:06                                                                                                                                             ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-22 13:19                                                                                                                                               ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-22 14:41                                                                                                                                                 ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-23 11:10                                                                                                                                                   ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-22 12:52                                                                                                                                         ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-22 15:05                                                                                                                                         ` [External] : " Drew Adams
2023-09-21 13:00                                                                                                                             ` Emacs design and architecture. How about copy-on-write? Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-21 13:30                                                                                                                               ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-21 13:44                                                                                                                                 ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-22  1:29                                                                                                                                   ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-22 10:51                                                                                                                                     ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-22 10:28                                                                                                                                   ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-22 12:26                                                                                                                                     ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-22 13:06                                                                                                                                       ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-22 13:12                                                                                                                                         ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-21 10:03                                                                                                                       ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-20 19:22                                                                                                         ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-21  4:29                                                                                                           ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-21 20:24                                                                                                       ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-20  9:47                                                                                             ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-20 14:02                                                                                               ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-21 10:29                                                                                                 ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-21 14:02                                                                                                   ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-22 10:48                                                                                                     ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-22 12:34                                                                                                       ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-23 11:07                                                                                                         ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-23 11:23                                                                                                           ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-23 12:53                                                                                                             ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-23 13:01                                                                                                               ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-23 13:08                                                                                                                 ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-23 13:15                                                                                                                   ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-23 14:09                                                                                                                     ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-24  0:29                                                                                                                     ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-23 14:23                                                                                                                   ` Yuri Khan
2023-09-23 14:25                                                                                                                     ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-18 13:30                                                                             ` Po Lu
2023-09-18 13:34                                                                               ` Po Lu
2023-09-18 13:55                                                                               ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-18 15:04                                                                               ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-18 23:41                                                                                 ` Po Lu
2023-09-19 14:25                                                                                   ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-20  1:01                                                                                     ` Po Lu
2023-09-20 11:56                                                                                       ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-20 12:13                                                                                         ` Po Lu
2023-09-20 14:46                                                                                           ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-20 18:50                                                                                           ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-21  4:23                                                                                             ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-21 10:08                                                                                         ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-21 10:12                                                                                           ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-21 10:35                                                                                             ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-09-21 13:13                                                                                               ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-19 21:37                                                                                   ` Björn Bidar
2023-09-19 10:20                                                                       ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-18 21:38                                                                     ` Emacs design and architecture Emanuel Berg
2023-09-16  8:41                                                             ` Gerd Möllmann
2023-09-16 11:02                                                               ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-16 11:59                                                                 ` Sebastian Miele
2023-09-16 13:00                                                                   ` Po Lu
2023-09-16 13:08                                                                     ` Gerd Möllmann
2023-09-16 13:25                                                                       ` Po Lu
2023-09-16 14:20                                                                     ` Björn Bidar
2023-09-16 16:33                                                                       ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-16 17:07                                                                         ` Gerd Möllmann
2023-09-16 17:30                                                                           ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-16 18:33                                                                             ` Gerd Möllmann
2023-09-16 19:18                                                                               ` Lynn Winebarger
2023-09-16 20:02                                                                                 ` Gerd Möllmann
2023-09-16 19:40                                                                               ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-16 20:01                                                                                 ` Gerd Möllmann
2023-09-16 23:50                                                                           ` Po Lu
2023-09-16 16:24                                                                     ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-16 23:46                                                                       ` Po Lu
2023-09-17  6:08                                                                         ` Immanuel Litzroth
2023-09-17  6:43                                                                           ` Po Lu
2023-09-17 18:51                                                                             ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-18  0:11                                                                               ` Po Lu
2023-09-18 10:46                                                                                 ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-18 11:12                                                                                   ` Po Lu
2023-09-18 11:19                                                                                     ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-20 18:35                                                                                   ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-20 18:59                                                                                     ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-17 23:02                                                                   ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-19 18:22                                                                     ` chad
2023-09-21 20:26                                                                       ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-22  0:31                                                                         ` Bob Rogers
2023-09-23  7:13                                                                           ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-18 18:48                                                                   ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-19 23:14                                                                     ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-17 23:03                                                           ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-15 23:26                                                   ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-16  9:09                                                   ` Gerd Möllmann
2023-09-17  7:34                                                     ` Gerd Möllmann
2023-09-17 15:44                                                       ` Helmut Eller
2023-09-17 16:23                                                         ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-18  6:36                                                       ` Gerd Möllmann
2023-09-15 15:10                                               ` Emacs design and architecture (was: Shrinking the C core) Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-15 15:13                                             ` Dmitry Gutov
2023-09-17  0:45                                 ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-17  6:31                                   ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-19 10:22                                     ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-19 14:31                                       ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-10-12 12:27                                         ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-13  6:12                               ` Shrinking the C core Emanuel Berg
2023-09-05  4:23                   ` Arthur Miller
2023-09-06  0:58               ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-06  1:12                 ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-06  5:04                 ` Arthur Miller
2023-09-06 11:29                   ` Alan Mackenzie
2023-09-06 23:03                     ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-07  7:00                       ` tomas
2023-09-07  7:23                         ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-07  7:52                           ` tomas
2023-09-07  5:30                     ` Po Lu
2023-09-07  6:15                       ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-11  0:43                         ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-11 12:05                           ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-12 23:55                             ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-13  6:34                           ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-07  8:51                       ` Manuel Giraud via Emacs development discussions.
2023-09-07  9:20                         ` Po Lu
2023-09-07  9:34                           ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-08  2:00                     ` Arthur Miller
2023-09-08  7:35                       ` Gerd Möllmann
2023-09-09 10:05                         ` João Távora
2023-09-08 15:38                       ` [External] : " Drew Adams
2023-09-09 11:55                         ` Arthur Miller
2023-09-09 12:55                           ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-09 13:20                             ` Arthur Miller
2023-09-10  0:09                           ` Drew Adams
2023-09-11  0:40                         ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-11 15:10                           ` João Távora
2023-09-11 16:12                             ` Drew Adams
2023-09-11 20:37                             ` Tomas Hlavaty
2023-09-11 21:10                               ` João Távora
2023-09-12 19:52                                 ` Tomas Hlavaty
2023-09-12 20:52                                   ` João Távora
2023-09-15  8:43                             ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-15 15:35                               ` Drew Adams
2023-09-11 21:09                           ` Eric S. Raymond
2023-09-12  2:05                             ` Arthur Miller
2023-09-12  4:38                             ` Gerd Möllmann
2023-09-12  5:48                               ` Arthur Miller
2023-09-12 12:07                               ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-12 12:16                                 ` Po Lu
2023-09-12 19:58                                 ` Arthur Miller
2023-09-13 14:39                                   ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-14 11:53                                     ` Arthur Miller
2023-09-14 13:36                                       ` Po Lu
2023-09-12  2:30                           ` Arthur Miller
2023-09-12 12:15                             ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-12 12:32                             ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-12 19:57                             ` Tomas Hlavaty
2023-09-13  0:00                             ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-08 17:58                       ` Bob Rogers
2023-09-15 21:59                       ` Emanuel Berg
2023-09-17 23:03                         ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-09  0:39                   ` Richard Stallman
2023-09-09 12:50                     ` Arthur Miller
2023-09-12  0:27                       ` Richard Stallman
2023-08-28  7:45       ` Andrea Monaco
2023-08-28 14:35         ` Arthur Miller
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2023-09-20 20:51 Emacs design and architecture. How about copy-on-write? zhanghj
2023-09-21  9:43 Payas Relekar

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=s0d1qespdc6.fsf@yahoo.com \
    --to=luangruo@yahoo.com \
    --cc=acm@muc.de \
    --cc=dmitry@gutov.dev \
    --cc=eliz@gnu.org \
    --cc=emacs-devel@gnu.org \
    --cc=incal@dataswamp.org \
    --cc=yantar92@posteo.net \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
Code repositories for project(s) associated with this external index

	https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/emacs.git
	https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/emacs/org-mode.git

This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.