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From: taylanbayirli@gmail.com (Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer)
To: guix-devel@gnu.org
Subject: pkg-config "Requires" fields and propagated inputs
Date: Thu, 19 Mar 2015 21:48:28 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <87d2444stf.fsf@taylan.uni.cx> (raw)

I would appreciate it if someone helped me wrap my head around this.
Ideally I already got it and the following summary is correct; otherwise
please correct.

Pkg-config files (e.g. lib/pkgconfig/foo.pc for libfoo) may have a
"Requires" and a "Requires.private" field.

If I'm reading pkg-config documentation[0] right, Requires are full
run-time dependencies, meaning if a program uses libfoo which Requires
libbar, the program will also want/have to use libbar's interface; OTOH
Requires.private are "link-time" dependencies, i.e. libfoo dynamically
links to libbar, so libbar needs to exist on the system at run-time, but
a program using libfoo needn't use libbar's interface.

This would mean that Requires should be propagated inputs, and
Requires.private only normal inputs; they needn't be in the profile of
the user who installs libfoo; it's enough that libfoo refers directly to
their path in the store.

However, pkg-config isn't aware of compile-time/run-time dependency
differences; it's considered an error if a Requires.private of libfoo
isn't found, because as far as pkg-config is concerned, it means libfoo
is dysfunctional.  So we *do* need to propagate Requires.private, for
the sake of pkg-config.  (The problem mainly manifests in the form of
./configure scripts claiming libfoo isn't found when it's only libbar
that's missing, because in that case pkg-config returns an error to the
./configure script when inquired about libfoo.)

[0] http://people.freedesktop.org/~dbn/pkg-config-guide.html

P.S.: I'll see if I can write a tool that compares the union of the
Requires[.private] fields of all .pc files in a package to the package's
propagated inputs, so we can detect mismatches automatically.

Taylan

             reply	other threads:[~2015-03-19 20:48 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 10+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2015-03-19 20:48 Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer [this message]
2015-03-24 20:57 ` pkg-config "Requires" fields and propagated inputs Ludovic Courtès
2015-03-24 22:52   ` Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer
2015-03-25 16:56     ` Ludovic Courtès
2015-03-25 19:48       ` Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer
2015-03-26 22:03 ` Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer
2015-03-31 12:14   ` Ludovic Courtès
2015-04-29 20:17     ` Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer
2015-05-03 19:48       ` Ludovic Courtès
2015-05-03 20:57         ` Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer

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