From: Jan Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org>
To: 33038@debbugs.gnu.org
Subject: [bug#33038] [PATCH 6/6] doc: Update Preparing to Use the Bootstrap Binaries.
Date: Sun, 14 Oct 2018 10:58:57 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20181014085857.3863-6-janneke@gnu.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20181014085857.3863-1-janneke@gnu.org>
* doc/guix.texi (Preparing to Use the Bootstrap Binaries): Mention
bootstrap-mes alongside bootstrap-gcc.
(Reducing the Set of Bootstrap Binaries): Mention the Reduced Binary Seed
bootstrap, MesCC-Tools and Mes.
---
doc/guix.texi | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi
index 48f01e989..0d7cabaa1 100644
--- a/doc/guix.texi
+++ b/doc/guix.texi
@@ -23583,8 +23583,8 @@ to use that term for what we do now.}.
The Reduced Binary Seed bootstrap removes the most critical tools---from a
trust perspective---from the bootstrap binaries: GCC, Binutils and the GNU C
Library are replaced by: @code{mescc-tools-seed} (a tiny assembler and linker)
-@code{mes-seed} (a small Scheme Interpreter and a C compiler writen in Scheme)
-and @code{tinycc-seed} (the Mes C Library, built for TinyCC). Using these new
+@code{bootstrap-mes} (a small Scheme Interpreter and a C compiler writen in
+Scheme and the Mes C Library, built for TinyCC and for GCC). Using these new
binary seeds and a new set of
@c
packages@footnote{@c
@@ -23640,7 +23640,15 @@ packages bootstrap)} module. A similar figure can be generated with
@example
guix graph -t derivation \
-e '(@@@@ (gnu packages bootstrap) %bootstrap-gcc)' \
- | dot -Tps > t.ps
+ | dot -Tps > gcc.ps
+@end example
+
+or, for the Reduced Binary Seed bootstrap
+
+@example
+guix graph -t derivation \
+ -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages bootstrap) %bootstrap-mes)' \
+ | dot -Tps > mes.ps
@end example
At this level of detail, things are
@@ -23672,10 +23680,10 @@ write them in an output directory with the right layout. This
corresponds to the @code{#:modules} argument of
@code{build-expression->derivation} (@pxref{Derivations}).
-Finally, the various tarballs are unpacked by the
-derivations @code{gcc-bootstrap-0.drv}, @code{glibc-bootstrap-0.drv},
-etc., at which point we have a working C tool chain.
-
+Finally, the various tarballs are unpacked by the derivations
+@code{gcc-bootstrap-0.drv}, @code{glibc-bootstrap-0.drv}, or
+@code{bootstrap-mes-0.drv} and @code{mescc-tools-boot-0.drv}, at which point
+we have a working C tool chain.
@unnumberedsubsec Building the Build Tools
@@ -23741,7 +23749,9 @@ automated way to produce them, should an update occur, and this is what
the @code{(gnu packages make-bootstrap)} module provides.
The following command builds the tarballs containing the bootstrap
-binaries (Guile, Binutils, GCC, libc, and a tarball containing a mixture
+binaries (Binutils, GCC, glibc, for the traditional bootstrap and
+linux-libre-headers, mescc-tools-seed, bootstrap-mes for the Reduced
+Binary Seed bootstrap, and Guile, and a tarball containing a mixture
of Coreutils and other basic command-line tools):
@example
@@ -23760,12 +23770,12 @@ know.
@unnumberedsubsec Reducing the Set of Bootstrap Binaries
-Our bootstrap binaries currently include GCC, Guile, etc. That's a lot
-of binary code! Why is that a problem? It's a problem because these
-big chunks of binary code are practically non-auditable, which makes it
-hard to establish what source code produced them. Every unauditable
-binary also leaves us vulnerable to compiler backdoors as described by
-Ken Thompson in the 1984 paper @emph{Reflections on Trusting Trust}.
+Our traditional bootstrap includes GCC, GNU Libc, Guile, etc. That's a lot of
+binary code! Why is that a problem? It's a problem because these big chunks
+of binary code are practically non-auditable, which makes it hard to establish
+what source code produced them. Every unauditable binary also leaves us
+vulnerable to compiler backdoors as described by Ken Thompson in the 1984
+paper @emph{Reflections on Trusting Trust}.
This is mitigated by the fact that our bootstrap binaries were generated
from an earlier Guix revision. Nevertheless it lacks the level of
@@ -23777,7 +23787,18 @@ The @uref{http://bootstrappable.org, Bootstrappable.org web site} lists
on-going projects to do that. One of these is about replacing the
bootstrap GCC with a sequence of assemblers, interpreters, and compilers
of increasing complexity, which could be built from source starting from
-a simple and auditable assembler. Your help is welcome!
+a simple and auditable assembler.
+
+Our first major achievement is the replacement of of GCC, the GNU C Library
+and Binutils by MesCC-Tools (a simple hex linker and macro assembler) and Mes
+(a Scheme interpreter and a C99 compiler in Scheme). Neither MesCC-Tools nor
+Mes can be fully bootstrapped yet and thus we inject them as binary seeds. We
+call this the Reduced Binary Seed bootstrap, as it has halved the size of our
+bootstrap binaries! Also, it has eliminated the C compiler binary; i686-linux
+and x86_64-linux GuixSD are now bootstrapped without any binary C compiler.
+
+Work is ongoing to make MesCC-Tools and Mes fully bootstrappable and we are
+also looking at any other bootstrap binaries. Your help is welcome!
@node Porting
@section Porting to a New Platform
--
2.18.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2018-10-14 9:00 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 30+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2018-10-14 8:50 [bug#33038] bootstrap: Regeneration of Mes bootstrap seeds Jan Nieuwenhuizen
2018-10-14 8:58 ` [bug#33038] [PATCH 1/6] doc: Move `Reduced Binary Seed Bootstrap' into `Bootstrapping' Jan Nieuwenhuizen
2018-10-14 8:58 ` [bug#33038] [PATCH 2/6] gnu: mes: Update to 0.18.0-08f04f55 Jan Nieuwenhuizen
2018-10-19 21:23 ` Ludovic Courtès
2018-10-20 6:41 ` Jan Nieuwenhuizen
2018-10-14 8:58 ` [bug#33038] [PATCH 3/6] bootstrap: Add %bootstrap-mes Jan Nieuwenhuizen
2018-10-19 21:31 ` Ludovic Courtès
2018-10-20 7:35 ` Jan Nieuwenhuizen
2018-10-20 18:31 ` Jan Nieuwenhuizen
2018-10-21 20:37 ` Marius Bakke
2018-10-21 21:04 ` Ludovic Courtès
2018-10-21 21:28 ` Jan Nieuwenhuizen
2018-10-21 21:09 ` Ludovic Courtès
2018-10-21 21:32 ` Jan Nieuwenhuizen
2018-10-23 21:00 ` bug#33038: " Jan Nieuwenhuizen
2018-10-24 16:18 ` [bug#33038] " Marius Bakke
2018-10-24 16:58 ` Jan Nieuwenhuizen
2018-11-15 9:06 ` Preparing the reduced bootstrap tarballs Ludovic Courtès
2018-11-15 15:44 ` Jan Nieuwenhuizen
2018-11-16 18:22 ` Ludovic Courtès
2018-11-16 20:52 ` Jan Nieuwenhuizen
2018-10-14 8:58 ` [bug#33038] [PATCH 4/6] gnu: mescc-tools: Update to 0.5.2-0.bb062b0d Jan Nieuwenhuizen
2018-10-19 21:32 ` Ludovic Courtès
2018-10-20 7:41 ` Jan Nieuwenhuizen
2018-10-14 8:58 ` [bug#33038] [PATCH 5/6] bootstrap: Build with %bootstrap-mes Jan Nieuwenhuizen
2018-10-19 21:34 ` Ludovic Courtès
2018-10-14 8:58 ` Jan Nieuwenhuizen [this message]
2018-10-19 21:37 ` [bug#33038] [PATCH 6/6] doc: Update Preparing to Use the Bootstrap Binaries Ludovic Courtès
2018-10-20 8:23 ` Jan Nieuwenhuizen
2018-10-19 21:22 ` [bug#33038] [PATCH 1/6] doc: Move `Reduced Binary Seed Bootstrap' into `Bootstrapping' Ludovic Courtès
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