On Sun, Dec 19, 2021 at 11:03:25PM -0800, Andy Tai wrote: > Hi, I was trying to update mono to the current release version. The > build step as documented actually says to download a minimal C# > compiler from the mono site which is then used to compile the rest of > the source to build the full system. I looked and did not find the > source of this minimal compiler--so it is a black box in a way. > > In free software it is ideal to build everything from source. I > wonder how is such a package handled in Guix? What is the strategy > for bootstrapping? Thanks For circular dependencies our first attempt is to use a minimal variant of the package that's missing features to build the full package. For something like a language that depends on a working implementation of itself we'll see if we can bootstrap it using either a previous version of itself, a different implementation or a slimmed down version that has enough working to be able to build itself. Some notable examples are rust, bootstrapped from mrustc, and a chain of rust compilers. Also go, bootstrapped from gccgo or go-1.4 (written in C). One where this fails is GHC, where even going back to the early 90's it was near impossible to find an implementation that didn't depend on a previous version. -- Efraim Flashner רנשלפ םירפא GPG key = A28B F40C 3E55 1372 662D 14F7 41AA E7DC CA3D 8351 Confidentiality cannot be guaranteed on emails sent or received unencrypted