[bug#71118] [PATCH 2/5] services: tor: Log to stderr rather than syslog.

[Maxim Cournoyer <maxim.cournoyer@gmail.com>]

Hi Ludovic,

Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> writes:

> Hi,
>
> Maxim Cournoyer <maxim.cournoyer@gmail.com> skribis:
>
>> Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> writes:
>>
>>> * gnu/services/networking.scm (tor-configuration->torrc): Change ‘Log’
>>> directive to ‘stderr’.
>>> (tor-shepherd-service): Remove /dev/log file system mapping.
>>>
>>> Change-Id: I2e33ad8033f884ce59d929a4181172325331efe0
>
> [...]
>
>> I see no functional change here; do I understand that Shepherd 1.0 will
>> now log (by default?) to /dev/error (stderr) instead of /dev/log
>> (syslog)?  What is the rationale for such change?
>
> Shepherd by itself doesn’t make any decision; it’s up to the service to
> choose whether to log to stdout/stderr or to syslog.

I see.

> As I wrote in the cover letter at <https://issues.guix.gnu.org/71118>,
> Shepherd 0.10 already does a good job at handling logs, which makes
> gives less of an incentive to use syslogd; on top of that, 1.0 (current
> ‘devel’ branch) can display messages logged to stderr/stdout directly at
> the command line:
>
> $ sudo /run/current-system/profile/bin/herd status guix-publish
> Status of guix-publish:
>   It is running since Tue 21 May 2024 08:44:57 AM CEST (2 days ago).
>   PID 518 running: /gnu/store/12jb83hlngklkymn52yzaw7kldr2qiwp-guix-1.4.0-20.37719d3/bin/guix publish -u guix-publish -p 8123 -C zstd:3 -C gzip:3 --nar-path=nar --listen=0.0.0.0 --advertise
>   It is enabled.
>   Provides (guix-publish).
>   Requires (user-processes guix-daemon avahi-daemon).
>   Will be respawned.
>   Log file: /var/log/guix-publish.log.
>
> Recent messages:
>   2024-05-21 10:56:10 In web/request.scm:
>   2024-05-21 10:56:10    205:32  4 (read-request #<closed: file 7f5f48418af0> _)
>   2024-05-21 10:56:10 In web/http.scm:
>   2024-05-21 10:56:10   1158:12  3 (read-request-line _)
>   2024-05-21 10:56:10    1066:2  2 (parse-request-uri _ _ _)
>   2024-05-21 10:56:10 In ice-9/boot-9.scm:
>   2024-05-21 10:56:10   1685:16  1 (raise-exception _ #:continuable? _)
>   2024-05-21 10:56:10   1685:16  0 (raise-exception _ #:continuable? _)
>   2024-05-21 10:56:10 .Bad request: Invalid URI: 85.94.204.153:31204
>   2024-05-21 10:56:10 
>
> It’s a slight quality-of-life improvement.

I agree that's more convenient than grepping /var/log/messages.

Thanks for explaining and for the Shepherd improvements!

-- 
Thanks,
Maxim