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* [PATCH] psyntax tail patterns
@ 2009-10-29 20:55 Andreas Rottmann
  0 siblings, 0 replies; only message in thread
From: Andreas Rottmann @ 2009-10-29 20:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Guile Developers

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Hi!

This is a followup on my earlier message on this topic[0]. I've prepared
a patch that adds partial support for tail patterns. Things like the the
SRFI-34 `guard' macro from [0] are supported, but you still can't
combine dotted patterns with tail patterns, e.g.

(syntax-rules (else)
  ((foo bar ... (else something) . rest)
   <TEMPLATE-HERE>))

will *not* work; there's the issue that one can't just transcribe
the implementation of this feature from the latest version of psyntax,
as I've done for non-dotted tail patterns, as it's implemented using a
dotted pattern like the above. Alas!

[ As a side remark, I don't really understand why one has to implement a
  macro expander in a way that requires bootstrapping ]


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From: Andreas Rottmann <a.rottmann@gmx.at>
Subject: [PATCH] Add support for tail patterns to syntax-case and syntax-rules


---
 module/ice-9/psyntax.scm      |  120 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 test-suite/tests/syncase.test |   43 ++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 134 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)

diff --git a/module/ice-9/psyntax.scm b/module/ice-9/psyntax.scm
index 6fcc9b0..af0e5e6 100644
--- a/module/ice-9/psyntax.scm
+++ b/module/ice-9/psyntax.scm
@@ -2242,33 +2242,55 @@
       ; accepts pattern & keys
       ; returns $sc-dispatch pattern & ids
       (lambda (pattern keys)
-        (let cvt ((p pattern) (n 0) (ids '()))
-          (if (id? p)
-              (if (bound-id-member? p keys)
-                  (values (vector 'free-id p) ids)
-                  (values 'any (cons (cons p n) ids)))
-              (syntax-case p ()
-                ((x dots)
-                 (ellipsis? (syntax dots))
-                 (call-with-values
-                   (lambda () (cvt (syntax x) (fx+ n 1) ids))
-                   (lambda (p ids)
-                     (values (if (eq? p 'any) 'each-any (vector 'each p))
-                             ids))))
-                ((x . y)
-                 (call-with-values
-                   (lambda () (cvt (syntax y) n ids))
-                   (lambda (y ids)
-                     (call-with-values
-                       (lambda () (cvt (syntax x) n ids))
-                       (lambda (x ids)
-                         (values (cons x y) ids))))))
-                (() (values '() ids))
-                (#(x ...)
-                 (call-with-values
-                   (lambda () (cvt (syntax (x ...)) n ids))
-                   (lambda (p ids) (values (vector 'vector p) ids))))
-                (x (values (vector 'atom (strip p empty-wrap)) ids)))))))
+        (define cvt*
+          (lambda (p* n ids)
+            (if (null? p*)
+                (values '() ids)
+                (call-with-values
+                    (lambda () (cvt* (cdr p*) n ids))
+                  (lambda (y ids)
+                    (call-with-values
+                        (lambda () (cvt (car p*) n ids))
+                      (lambda (x ids)
+                        (values (cons x y) ids))))))))
+        (define cvt
+          (lambda (p n ids)
+            (if (id? p)
+                (if (bound-id-member? p keys)
+                    (values (vector 'free-id p) ids)
+                    (values 'any (cons (cons p n) ids)))
+                (syntax-case p ()
+                  ((x dots)
+                   (ellipsis? (syntax dots))
+                   (call-with-values
+                       (lambda () (cvt (syntax x) (fx+ n 1) ids))
+                     (lambda (p ids)
+                       (values (if (eq? p 'any) 'each-any (vector 'each p))
+                               ids))))
+                  ((x dots ys ...)
+                   (ellipsis? (syntax dots))
+                   (call-with-values
+                       (lambda () (cvt* (syntax (ys ...)) n ids))
+                     (lambda (ys ids)
+                       (call-with-values
+                           (lambda () (cvt (syntax x) (+ n 1) ids))
+                         (lambda (x ids)
+                           (values `#(each+ ,x ,(reverse ys) ()) ids))))))
+                  ((x . y)
+                   (call-with-values
+                       (lambda () (cvt (syntax y) n ids))
+                     (lambda (y ids)
+                       (call-with-values
+                           (lambda () (cvt (syntax x) n ids))
+                         (lambda (x ids)
+                           (values (cons x y) ids))))))
+                  (() (values '() ids))
+                  (#(x ...)
+                   (call-with-values
+                       (lambda () (cvt (syntax (x ...)) n ids))
+                     (lambda (p ids) (values (vector 'vector p) ids))))
+                  (x (values (vector 'atom (strip p empty-wrap)) ids))))))
+        (cvt pattern 0 '())))
 
     (define build-dispatch-call
       (lambda (pvars exp y r mod)
@@ -2461,6 +2483,7 @@
 ;;;   each-any                           (any*)
 ;;;   #(free-id <key>)                   <key> with free-identifier=?
 ;;;   #(each <pattern>)                  (<pattern>*)
+;;;   #(each+ p1 (p2_1 ... p2_n) p3)      (p1* (p2_n ... p2_1) . p3)
 ;;;   #(vector <pattern>)                (list->vector <pattern>)
 ;;;   #(atom <object>)                   <object> with "equal?"
 
@@ -2486,6 +2509,29 @@
                   (syntax-object-module e)))
      (else #f))))
 
+(define match-each+
+  (lambda (e x-pat y-pat z-pat w r mod)
+    (let f ((e e) (w w))
+      (cond
+        ((pair? e)
+         (call-with-values (lambda () (f (cdr e) w))
+           (lambda (xr* y-pat r)
+             (if r
+                 (if (null? y-pat)
+                     (let ((xr (match (car e) x-pat w '() mod)))
+                       (if xr
+                           (values (cons xr xr*) y-pat r)
+                           (values #f #f #f)))
+                     (values
+                       '()
+                       (cdr y-pat)
+                       (match (car e) (car y-pat) w r mod)))
+                 (values #f #f #f)))))
+        ((syntax-object? e)
+         (f (syntax-object-expression e) (join-wraps w e)))
+        (else
+         (values '() y-pat (match e z-pat w r mod)))))))
+
 (define match-each-any
   (lambda (e w mod)
     (cond
@@ -2509,9 +2555,19 @@
       (else
        (case (vector-ref p 0)
          ((each) (match-empty (vector-ref p 1) r))
+         ((each+) (match-empy (vector-ref p 1)
+                              (match-empty
+                               (reverse (vector-ref p 2))
+                               (match-empty (vector-ref p 3) r))))
          ((free-id atom) r)
          ((vector) (match-empty (vector-ref p 1) r)))))))
 
+(define combine
+  (lambda (r* r)
+    (if (null? (car r*))
+        r
+        (cons (map car r*) (combine (map cdr r*) r)))))
+
 (define match*
   (lambda (e p w r mod)
     (cond
@@ -2533,6 +2589,16 @@
                        (if (null? (car l))
                            r
                            (cons (map car l) (collect (map cdr l)))))))))
+         ((each+)
+          (call-with-values
+            (lambda ()
+              (match-each+ e (vector-ref p 1) (vector-ref p 2) (vector-ref p 3) w r mod))
+            (lambda (xr* y-pat r)
+              (and r
+                   (null? y-pat)
+                   (if (null? xr*)
+                       (match-empty (vector-ref p 1) r)
+                       (combine xr* r))))))
          ((free-id) (and (id? e) (free-id=? (wrap e w mod) (vector-ref p 1)) r))
          ((atom) (and (equal? (vector-ref p 1) (strip e w)) r))
          ((vector)
diff --git a/test-suite/tests/syncase.test b/test-suite/tests/syncase.test
index cb916cf..f21000e 100644
--- a/test-suite/tests/syncase.test
+++ b/test-suite/tests/syncase.test
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 ;;;; syncase.test --- test suite for (ice-9 syncase)            -*- scheme -*-
 ;;;;
-;;;; 	Copyright (C) 2001, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+;;;; 	Copyright (C) 2001, 2006, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 ;;;; 
 ;;;; This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 ;;;; modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
@@ -20,7 +20,8 @@
 ;; affect code outside of this file.
 ;;
 (define-module (test-suite test-syncase)
-  :use-module (test-suite lib))
+  :use-module (test-suite lib)
+  :use-module ((srfi srfi-1) :select (member)))
 
 (define-syntax plus
   (syntax-rules ()
@@ -43,3 +44,41 @@
 (pass-if "macro using quasisyntax"
   (equal? (string-let foo (list foo foo))
           '("foo" "foo")))
+
+(define-syntax string-case
+  (syntax-rules (else)
+    ((string-case expr ((string ...) clause-body ...) ... (else else-body ...))
+     (let ((value expr))
+       (cond ((member value '(string ...) string=?)
+              clause-body ...)
+             ...
+             (else
+              else-body ...))))
+    ((string-case expr ((string ...) clause-body ...) ...)
+     (let ((value expr))
+       (cond ((member value '(string ...) string=?)
+              clause-body ...)
+             ...)))))
+
+(define-syntax alist
+  (syntax-rules (tail)
+    ((alist ((key val) ... (tail expr)))
+     (cons* '(key . val) ... expr))
+    ((alist ((key val) ...))
+     (list '(key . val) ...))))
+
+(with-test-prefix "tail patterns"
+  (with-test-prefix "at the outermost level"
+    (pass-if "non-tail invocation"
+      (equal? (string-case "foo" (("foo") 'foo))
+              'foo))
+    (pass-if "tail invocation"
+      (equal? (string-case "foo" (("bar") 'bar) (else 'else))
+              'else)))
+  (with-test-prefix "at a nested level"
+    (pass-if "non-tail invocation"
+      (equal? (alist ((a 1) (b 2) (c 3)))
+              '((a . 1) (b . 2) (c . 3))))
+    (pass-if "tail invocation"
+      (equal? (alist ((foo 42) (tail '((bar . 66)))))
+              '((foo . 42) (bar . 66))))))
-- 
tg: (d365a9a..) t/syncase-tail-patterns (depends on: master t/quasisyntax)

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[0] <http://article.gmane.org/gmane.lisp.guile.devel/9442>

Regards, Rotty
-- 
Andreas Rottmann -- <http://rotty.yi.org/>

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