Amongst other things, this means you cannot properly toggle Rmail's mime decomposition off. Using attached example mime message (uncompressed): emacs -Q C-u M-x rmail RET /path/to/mime RET M-x rmail-mime RET This still leaves a button at the end of the buffer: [2:image/png Show Save:topbanner.png (6kB)] Compare with: emacs -Q --eval '(setq rmail-enable-mime nil)' C-u M-x rmail RET /path/to/mime RET