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From: Kevin Rodgers <kevin.d.rodgers@gmail.com>
To: help-gnu-emacs@gnu.org
Subject: Re: What does the minus sign - do?... in the command sudo su -
Date: Wed, 25 Sep 2013 07:09:20 -0600	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <l1un9o$lqb$1@ger.gmane.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <68D42ACF-5DB1-40CA-8BC4-02E152CCADFF@Web.DE>

On 9/25/13 3:27 AM, Peter Dyballa wrote:
>
> Am 25.09.2013 um 11:19 schrieb Don Saklad:
>
>> What does the minus sign - do?... in the command
>>
>>      sudo su -
>
> (Almost) Nothing. It just opens a shell…

Actually, it tells su to start a login shell (as opposed to a shell that
inherits the current environment:

      -l      Simulate a full login.  The environment is discarded except for
              HOME, SHELL, PATH, TERM, and USER.  HOME and SHELL are modified
              as above.  USER is set to the target login.  PATH is set to
              ``/bin:/usr/bin''.  TERM is imported from your current environ-
              ment.  The invoked shell is the target login's, and su will
              change directory to the target login's home directory.  This
              option is identical to just passing "-", as in "su -".

`M-x man' is your friend.

-- 
Kevin Rodgers
Denver, Colorado, USA




  reply	other threads:[~2013-09-25 13:09 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2013-09-25  9:19 What does the minus sign - do?... in the command sudo su - Don Saklad
2013-09-25  9:27 ` Peter Dyballa
2013-09-25 13:09   ` Kevin Rodgers [this message]
     [not found] <mailman.2834.1380100781.10748.help-gnu-emacs@gnu.org>
2013-09-25 12:35 ` Pascal J. Bourguignon
2013-09-25 12:36 ` Pascal J. Bourguignon
2013-09-25 12:52 ` Floyd L. Davidson
2013-09-30 20:04 ` Kai Grossjohann

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