grep command adds "NUL"

grep command adds "NUL"

[Leo]

hello

i try using the grep-comand.

so i type:

        M-x grep RET 'spider' *.pas

but emacs creates buffer *grep* with the following lines:

        cd C:/mydir/
        grep -n 'spider' *.pas NUL
        spidermain.pas:368:     115  spider:= TSpider.Create;
        grep: NUL: Permission denied

        grep exited abnormally with code 2 at Tue Dec 03 15:59:34

looking in the elisp source tells me, that emacs wants to add a null-device.
why that?

ta for help.

cheers, leooo

Re: grep command adds "NUL"

[Eli Zaretskii]

On Tue, 3 Dec 2002, Leo wrote:

>         cd C:/mydir/
>         grep -n 'spider' *.pas NUL
>         spidermain.pas:368:     115  spider:= TSpider.Create;
>         grep: NUL: Permission denied
> 
>         grep exited abnormally with code 2 at Tue Dec 03 15:59:34
> 
> looking in the elisp source tells me, that emacs wants to add a null-device.
> why that?

It does so because ``normal'' (read: Posix-compliant) versions of Grep 
don't report file names when you run them on a single file.  Adding the 
system null device makes the list of files be always at least 2 files 
long, so file names are reported.  (Emacs needs the file names to let you 
jump to each match found by Grep.)

Since you run Emacs on Windows, I'm guessing that your Grep is not 
Posix-compliant, perhaps from Borland?  In that case, I suggest you find 
a port of GNU Grep and install it; then the problems will go away.

Re: grep command adds "NUL"

[Kai Großjohann]

"Leo" <leo.broska@NOSPAM.isys.com.au> writes:

> looking in the elisp source tells me, that emacs wants to add a null-device.
> why that?

If you call grep with just one file name, then it will omit the file
name in the output.  But for C-x ` you need to have the filename.  So
the trick is to call grep with /dev/null as one of the file names.

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