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* icomplete.el enhancement
@ 2004-04-13 21:24 Drew Adams
  2004-04-13 22:36 ` Stefan Monnier
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Drew Adams @ 2004-04-13 21:24 UTC (permalink / raw)


I use Emacs 20.7. A quick scan of the Emacs 21 icomplete.el code suggests
that this (1995!)enhancement would still be applicable to Emacs 21. Here's
what it does:

* When several completions are possible, the common completion stem (prefix)
is distinguished from the different completion remainders (suffixes). The
two are shown in different faces, which are user-definable (variables).
Without this enhancement, incremental completion can be quite confusing
(*not even worth it*), IMO.

* The completion alternatives are sorted (using string<).

* Icompletion is not done if the minibuffer input begins with `(', since the
input is not a command name (it is probably an Emacs Lisp expression to be
submitted for evaluation).

* Out of the box, icompletion interferes with the
`minibuffer-completion-table' (or vice versa). To fix this, the following
Emacs primitives have been redefined so that they avoid icompletion:
  . read-from-minibuffer
  . read-no-blanks-input
  . read-string

I don't know if the last bullet is still appropriate, but I believe the
others are, in any case.

Here's the code (macro def-face-const just defines a face):

;;; icomplete+.el --- Extensions to `icomplete.el'.
;;
;; Description: Extensions to `icomplete.el'.
;; Author: Drew Adams
;; Copyright (C) 1996-2004, Drew Adams, all rights reserved.
;; Created: Mon Oct 16 13:33:18 1995
;; Keywords: help, abbrev, internal, extensions, local
;; Compatibility: GNU Emacs 20.x
;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;
;;; Commentary:
;;
;;    Extensions to `icomplete.el'.
;;
;;  New user options (variables) defined here:
;;
;;    `icomplete-choices-face', `icomplete-determined-face'.
;;
;;
;;  ***** NOTE: The following functions defined in `icomplete.el'
;;              have been REDEFINED HERE:
;;
;;  `icomplete-completions' -
;;     Sorts alternatives and puts them in a different face.
;;  `icomplete-exhibit' - Doesn't insert if input begins with `('
;;                        (e.g. `repeat-complex-command').
;;
;;
;;  ***** NOTE: The following EMACS PRIMITIVES have been REDEFINED HERE
;;
;;  `read-from-minibuffer' -
;;     Resets `minibuffer-completion-table' to avoid icompletion.
;;  `read-no-blanks-input' -
;;     Resets `minibuffer-completion-table' to avoid icompletion.
;;  `read-string' -
;;     Resets `minibuffer-completion-table' to avoid icompletion.
;;
;;
;;  This file should be loaded after loading the standard GNU file
;;  `icomplete.el'.  So, in your `~/.emacs' file, do this:
;;  (eval-after-load "icomplete" '(progn (require 'icomplete+)))
;;
;;; Code:

(require 'icomplete)
(require 'cl) ;; when, unless

;; Get macro `define-face-const' when this is compiled,
;; or run interpreted, but not when the compiled code is loaded.
(eval-when-compile (require 'def-face-const))

(provide 'icomplete+)

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;


(unless (boundp 'darkgoldenrod-foreground-face)
  (define-face-const "DarkGoldenrod" nil))
(defvar icomplete-choices-face darkgoldenrod-foreground-face
  "*Face for minibuffer reminder of possible completion suffixes.")

(unless (boundp 'seagreen-foreground-face)
  (define-face-const "SeaGreen" nil))
(defvar icomplete-determined-face seagreen-foreground-face
  "*Face for minibuffer reminder of possible completion prefix.")


;; REPLACES ORIGINAL defined in `icomplete.el':
;; Doesn't insert if input begins with `(' (e.g. `repeat-complex-command').
(defun icomplete-exhibit ()
  "Insert icomplete completions display.
Should be run via minibuffer `post-command-hook'.
See `icomplete-mode' and `minibuffer-setup-hook'."
  (when (icomplete-simple-completing-p)
    (let ((contents (buffer-substring (point-min) (point-max)))
          (buffer-undo-list t))
      (save-excursion
        (goto-char (point-max))
                                        ; Register the end of input, so we
                                        ; know where the extra stuff
                                        ; (match-status info) begins:
        (unless (boundp 'icomplete-eoinput)
          ;; In case it got wiped out by major mode business:
          (make-local-variable 'icomplete-eoinput))
        (setq icomplete-eoinput (point))
                                        ; Insert the match-status
information:
        (when (and (> (point-max) 1)
                   (save-excursion
                     (goto-char (point-min))
                     (not (looking-at   ; No (, ", ', 9 etc. at start.

"\\(\\s-+$\\|\\s-*\\(\\s(\\|\\s\"\\|\\s'\\|\\s<\\|\
[0-9]\\)\\)")))
		   (or
		    ;; Don't bother with delay after certain number of chars:
		    (> (point-max) icomplete-max-delay-chars)
		    ;; Don't delay if alternatives number is small enough:
		    (if minibuffer-completion-table
			(cond ((numberp minibuffer-completion-table)
			       (< minibuffer-completion-table
				  icomplete-delay-completions-threshold))
			      ((sequencep minibuffer-completion-table)
			       (< (length minibuffer-completion-table)
				  icomplete-delay-completions-threshold))
			      ))
		    ;; Delay - give some grace time for next keystroke, before
		    ;; embarking on computing completions:
		    (sit-for icomplete-compute-delay)))
          (insert-string
           (icomplete-completions contents minibuffer-completion-table
                                  minibuffer-completion-predicate
                                  (not minibuffer-completion-confirm))))))))


;; REPLACES ORIGINAL defined in `icomplete.el':
;; Sorts alternatives and puts them in a different face.
(defun icomplete-completions (name candidates predicate require-match)
  "Identify prospective candidates for minibuffer completion.

The display is updated with each minibuffer keystroke during
minibuffer completion.

Prospective completion suffixes (if any) are displayed, bracketed by
\"()\", \"[]\", or \"{}\".  The choice of brackets is as follows:

  \(...) - A single prospect is identified and matching is enforced.
  \[...] - A single prospect is identified and matching is optional.
  \{...} - Multiple prospects, separated by commas, are indicated,
           and further input is required to distinguish a single one.

The displays for unambiguous matches have \" [ Matched ]\" appended
\(whether complete or not), or \" \[ No match ]\", if no eligible
matches exist.  \(Keybindings for uniquely matched commands
are exhibited within the square braces.)"
  ;; 'all-completions' doesn't like empty
  ;; minibuffer-completion-table's (ie: (nil))
  (when (and (listp candidates) (null (car candidates)))
    (setq candidates nil))
  (let ((comps (sort (all-completions name candidates predicate) 'string<))
                                        ; "-determined" - only one candidate
        (open-bracket-determined (if require-match "   (" "   ["))
        (close-bracket-determined (if require-match ")" "]"))
                                        ;"-prospects" - more than one
candidate
        (open-bracket-prospects "     { ")
        (close-bracket-prospects " }")
        prompt determined-part)
    (catch 'input
      (cond ((null comps)
             (setq prompt (setq determined-part
                                (format "\t%sNo match%s"
                                        open-bracket-determined
                                        close-bracket-determined))))
            ((null (cdr comps))         ;one match
             (setq prompt
                   (setq determined-part
                         (concat (if (and (> (length (car comps))
                                             (length name)))
                                     (concat open-bracket-determined
                                             (substring (car comps)
                                                        (length name))
                                             close-bracket-determined)
                                   "")
                                 "\t[Matched"
                                 (let ((keys (and
icomplete-show-key-bindings
                                                  (commandp (intern-soft
(car comps)))
                                                  (icomplete-get-keys (car
comps)))))
                                   (if keys
                                       (concat "; " keys)
                                     ""))
                                 "]"))))
            (t                          ;multiple matches
             (let* ((most (try-completion name candidates
                                          (and predicate
                                               ;; Wrap predicate in
impatience - ie,
                                               ;; `throw' up when pending
input is
                                               ;; noticed.  Adds some
overhead to
                                               ;; predicate, but should be
worth it.
                                               (function
                                                (lambda (item)
                                                  (if (input-pending-p)
                                                      (throw 'input "")
                                                    (apply predicate
                                                           item nil)))))))
                    (most-len (length most))
                    most-is-exact
                    (alternatives
                     (substring
		      (apply
                       (function concat)
                       (mapcar (function
                                (lambda (com)
                                  (if (input-pending-p) (throw 'input ""))
                                  (if (= (length com) most-len)
                                      ;; Most is one exact match,
                                      ;; note that and leave out
                                      ;; for later indication:
                                      (progn (setq most-is-exact t)
                                             nil)
                                    (concat ", "
                                            (substring com most-len)))))
                               comps))
                      1)))
               (setq prompt
                     (concat (and (> most-len (length name))
                                  (setq determined-part
                                        (concat open-bracket-determined
                                                (substring most (length
name))
                                                close-bracket-determined)))
                             open-bracket-prospects
                             (if most-is-exact
                                 ;; Add a ',' at the front to indicate
"complete but
                                 ;; not unique":
                                 (concat "," alternatives)
                               alternatives)
                             close-bracket-prospects)))))
      (put-text-property (length determined-part) (length prompt)
                         'face icomplete-choices-face prompt)
      (put-text-property 0 (length determined-part)
                         'face icomplete-determined-face prompt)
      prompt)))


;;; The following functions have been REDEFINED to reset the
;;; `minibuffer-completion-table' in order to avoid icompletion.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;


;; Note:  The function `read-input' is an alias for `read-string'.

(or (fboundp 'old-read-string)
(fset 'old-read-string (symbol-function 'read-string)))

;; REPLACES ORIGINAL:
;; Resets `minibuffer-completion-table' to avoid icompletion.
(defsubst read-string
  (prompt &optional initial-input history default-value
inherit-input-method)
  "Read a string from the minibuffer, prompting with string PROMPT.
If non-nil, optional 2nd arg INITIAL-INPUT is a string to insert
    before reading.
The third arg HISTORY, if non-nil, specifies a history list and
    optionally the initial position in that list.
    See `read-from-minibuffer' for details of HISTORY argument.
Fourth arg DEFAULT-VALUE is the default value.  If non-nil, it is used
    for history commands and as the value to return if user enters an
    empty string.
Fifth arg INHERIT-INPUT-METHOD, if non-nil, means minibuffer inherits
    current input method and setting of `enable-multibyte-characters'."
  (setq minibuffer-completion-table nil) ; So won't icomplete by default.
  (old-read-string prompt initial-input history default-value
inherit-input-method))


(or (fboundp 'old-read-from-minibuffer)
(fset 'old-read-from-minibuffer (symbol-function 'read-from-minibuffer)))

;; REPLACES ORIGINAL:
;; Resets `minibuffer-completion-table' to avoid icompletion.
(defsubst read-from-minibuffer
  (prompt
   &optional initial-contents keymap read hist default-value
inherit-input-method)
  "Read a string from the minibuffer, prompting with string PROMPT.
If optional second arg INITIAL-CONTENTS is non-nil, it is a string
  to be inserted into the minibuffer before reading input.
  If INITIAL-CONTENTS is (STRING . POSITION), the initial input
  is STRING, but point is placed at position POSITION in the minibuffer.
Third arg KEYMAP is a keymap to use while reading;
  if omitted or nil, the default is `minibuffer-local-map'.
If fourth arg READ is non-nil, then interpret the result as a lisp object
  and return that object:
  in other words, do `(car (read-from-string INPUT-STRING))'
Fifth arg HIST, if non-nil, specifies a history list
  and optionally the initial position in the list.
  It can be a symbol, which is the history list variable to use,
  or it can be a cons cell (HISTVAR . HISTPOS).
  In that case, HISTVAR is the history list variable to use,
  and HISTPOS is the initial position (the position in the list
  which INITIAL-CONTENTS corresponds to).
  Positions are counted starting from 1 at the beginning of the list.
Sixth arg DEFAULT-VALUE is the default value.  If non-nil, it is
  available for history commands; but `read-from-minibuffer' does NOT
  return DEFAULT-VALUE if the user enters empty input.
  It returns the empty string.
Seventh arg INHERIT-INPUT-METHOD, if non-nil, means the minibuffer
  inherits the current input method and the setting of
  `enable-multibyte-characters'.
If variable `minibuffer-allow-text-properties' is non-nil, then the
  string returned includes whatever text properties were present in
  the minibuffer.  Otherwise the value has no text properties."
  (setq minibuffer-completion-table nil) ; So won't icomplete by default.
  (old-read-from-minibuffer
   prompt initial-contents keymap read hist default-value
inherit-input-method))


(or (fboundp 'old-read-no-blanks-input)
(fset 'old-read-no-blanks-input (symbol-function 'read-no-blanks-input)))

;; REPLACES ORIGINAL:
;; Resets `minibuffer-completion-table' to avoid icompletion.
(defsubst read-no-blanks-input (prompt &optional initial-contents
inherit-input-method)
  "Read a string from the minibuffer, not allowing blanks.
Arg PROMPT is a prompt string.

If optional 2nd arg INITIAL-CONTENTS is non-nil, it is a string
to be inserted into the minibuffer before reading input.

Third arg INHERIT-INPUT-METHOD, if non-nil, means the minibuffer
inherits the current input method and the setting of
`enable-multibyte-characters'."
  (setq minibuffer-completion-table nil) ; So won't icomplete by default.
  (old-read-no-blanks-input prompt initial-contents inherit-input-method))

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: icomplete.el enhancement
  2004-04-13 21:24 icomplete.el enhancement Drew Adams
@ 2004-04-13 22:36 ` Stefan Monnier
  2004-04-13 23:38   ` Drew Adams
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Stefan Monnier @ 2004-04-13 22:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  Cc: Emacs-Devel

> * When several completions are possible, the common completion stem (prefix)
> is distinguished from the different completion remainders (suffixes).
> The two are shown in different faces, which are user-definable (variables).
> Without this enhancement, incremental completion can be quite confusing
> (*not even worth it*), IMO.

I don't understand.  icomplete shows the common completion prefix (i.e. the
string that would be inserted should the user hit TAB) between parentheses
already.
Do you mean that your code just highlights this part in a different color
(additionally to the use of parentheses)?  Or does it do something different?

> * The completion alternatives are sorted (using string<).

I think icomplete deserves indeed some improvement in this area.  It should
also allow "cycling" and selection of the first element, as done in iswitchb.

> * Icompletion is not done if the minibuffer input begins with `(', since the
> input is not a command name (it is probably an Emacs Lisp expression to be
> submitted for evaluation).

I don't understand: icomplete-mode is not activated if there is no
minibuffer-completion-table, so it's not activated in M-: and such.  If you
see it activated when it shouldn't be, you should report it as a bug, but
using `(' as a hint is most likely not the right way to fix it.

> * Out of the box, icompletion interferes with the
> `minibuffer-completion-table' (or vice versa). To fix this, the following
> Emacs primitives have been redefined so that they avoid icompletion:
>   . read-from-minibuffer
>   . read-no-blanks-input
>   . read-string

Huh?  icomplete is already never enabled in such cases, AFAIK.


        Stefan

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* RE: icomplete.el enhancement
  2004-04-13 22:36 ` Stefan Monnier
@ 2004-04-13 23:38   ` Drew Adams
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Drew Adams @ 2004-04-13 23:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  Cc: Emacs-Devel

Sorry for the confusion.

I guess several of my fixes were to *old* emacs code that has since been
cleaned up. I've looked again at the icomplete.el code for Emacs 20, and it
doesn't appear to need some of the changes I made. I've checked the behavior
a bit in vanilla (emacs -q) Emacs 20 also.

Off hand, it looks like the only real (minor) improvements I made were 1)
the different faces for stem vs remainders and 2) sorting.

(I also use a modified old library called elect-mbuf.el, and I'm not 100%
sure that I don't still need some of my changes to adapt icomplete to that.)

Again, sorry for the confusion. See below.

 - Drew

-----Original Message-----
From: monnier@iro.umontreal.ca [mailto:monnier@iro.umontreal.ca]
Sent: Tuesday, April 13, 2004 3:37 PM
To: Drew Adams
Cc: Emacs-Devel
Subject: Re: icomplete.el enhancement


> * When several completions are possible, the common completion stem
(prefix)
> is distinguished from the different completion remainders (suffixes).
> The two are shown in different faces, which are user-definable
(variables).
> Without this enhancement, incremental completion can be quite confusing
> (*not even worth it*), IMO.

>> I don't understand.  icomplete shows the common completion prefix (i.e.
the
>> string that would be inserted should the user hit TAB) between
parentheses
>> already.
>> Do you mean that your code just highlights this part in a different color
>> (additionally to the use of parentheses)?  Or does it do something
different?

Yes, you're right; sorry for the confusion: Different faces is apparently
all I added here.

> * The completion alternatives are sorted (using string<).

>> I think icomplete deserves indeed some improvement in this area.  It
should
>> also allow "cycling" and selection of the first element, as done in
iswitchb.

I'm not sure I understand the cycling. Are you thinking of applying a
most-recently used ordering, and then cycling the list?

> * Icompletion is not done if the minibuffer input begins with `(', since
the
> input is not a command name (it is probably an Emacs Lisp expression to be
> submitted for evaluation).

>> I don't understand: icomplete-mode is not activated if there is no
>> minibuffer-completion-table, so it's not activated in M-: and such.  If
you
>> see it activated when it shouldn't be, you should report it as a bug, but
>> using `(' as a hint is most likely not the right way to fix it.

I think you may be right. My definition of icomplete-exhibit is virtually
identical to the one in icomplete.el, except for this additional filter,
which inhibits action if the input starts with (, ", ', or a digit. This is
probably no longer needed.

(not (looking-at
"\\(\\s-+$\\|\\s-*\\(\\s(\\|\\s\"\\|\\s'\\|\\s<\\|[0-9]\\)\\)"))

> * Out of the box, icompletion interferes with the
> `minibuffer-completion-table' (or vice versa). To fix this, the following
> Emacs primitives have been redefined so that they avoid icompletion:
>   . read-from-minibuffer
>   . read-no-blanks-input
>   . read-string

>> Huh?  icomplete is already never enabled in such cases, AFAIK.

Ditto. Probably no longer needed.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2004-04-13 23:38 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2004-04-13 21:24 icomplete.el enhancement Drew Adams
2004-04-13 22:36 ` Stefan Monnier
2004-04-13 23:38   ` Drew Adams

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