bug#71693: 30.0.50, SIGSEGV in FRAME_TTY (sf) in redisplay_internal

[Daniel Clemente <n142857@gmail.com>]

I enabled -fsanitize. I'm using an X terminal to run TTY Emacs inside.
I opened the daemon inside gdb with emacs --fg-daemon -Q

I saw this crash just by opening a few frames like
xterm -e "emacsclient" "-c" "-e" '(dired "~")'
And closing them.
But I don't have an exact reproduction formula.

It seems that sf contains bad data, i.e. it doesn't represent frame data.

The 2 times I randomly saw this crash, I tried to dump the core with
gdb, and it started creating a huge file of many Gb until I stopped
it.


[Detaching after fork from child process 5364]
xdisp.c:16932:10: runtime error: member access within null pointer of
type 'struct terminal'

Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
0x0000555556610d93 in redisplay_internal () at xdisp.c:16932
16932          && FRAME_TTY (sf)->previous_frame != sf)
(gdb) bt
#0  0x0000555556610d93 in redisplay_internal () at xdisp.c:16932
#1  0x000055555660d9e1 in redisplay () at xdisp.c:16562
#2  0x00005555569aab1e in read_char (commandflag=1,
    map=XIL(0x7ffff1882cb3), prev_event=XIL(0),
    used_mouse_menu=0x7fffffffd4b0, end_time=0x0)
    at keyboard.c:2678
#3  0x00005555569e9ca2 in read_key_sequence (
    keybuf=0x7fffffffd7a0, prompt=XIL(0),
    dont_downcase_last=false, can_return_switch_frame=true,
    fix_current_buffer=true, prevent_redisplay=false,
    disable_text_conversion_p=false) at keyboard.c:10728
#4  0x000055555699b122 in command_loop_1 () at keyboard.c:1429
#5  0x0000555556cbb678 in internal_condition_case (
    bfun=0x55555699a22d <command_loop_1>, handlers=XIL(0x90),
    hfun=0x555556998204 <cmd_error>) at eval.c:1613
#6  0x0000555556999797 in command_loop_2 (handlers=XIL(0x90))
    at keyboard.c:1168
#7  0x0000555556cb84d8 in internal_catch (tag=XIL(0xfb40),
    func=0x555556999767 <command_loop_2>, arg=XIL(0x90))
    at eval.c:1292
#8  0x000055555699969a in command_loop () at keyboard.c:1146
#9  0x0000555556996e7a in recursive_edit_1 () at keyboard.c:754
#10 0x0000555556997531 in Frecursive_edit () at keyboard.c:837
#11 0x0000555556989057 in main (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffdea8)
    at emacs.c:2629

Lisp Backtrace:
"redisplay_internal (C function)" (0x0)
(gdb) list
16927         can't reuse current matrices in this case.  */
16928      if (face_change)
16929        windows_or_buffers_changed = 47;
16930
16931      if ((FRAME_TERMCAP_P (sf) || FRAME_MSDOS_P (sf))
16932          && FRAME_TTY (sf)->previous_frame != sf)
16933        {
16934          /* Since frames on a single ASCII terminal share the same
16935         display area, displaying a different frame means redisplay
16936         the whole thing.  */
(gdb) p sf
$1 = (struct frame *) 0x6210000ef9b0
(gdb) p FRAME_TTY(sf)
Cannot access memory at address 0x50
(gdb) p *sf
$2 = {
  header = {
    size = 4611686018595348501
  },
  name = XIL(0x6190000ecba4),
  icon_name = XIL(0),
  title = XIL(0),
  last_mouse_device = XIL(0),
  focus_frame = XIL(0),
  root_window = XIL(0),
  selected_window = XIL(0x62100033936d),
  old_selected_window = XIL(0x62100033936d),
  minibuffer_window = XIL(0x621000122e1d),
  param_alist = XIL(0x7fffeaa65a13),
  scroll_bars = XIL(0),
  condemned_scroll_bars = XIL(0),
  menu_bar_items = XIL(0x621000344895),
  face_hash_table = XIL(0x6210002470ad),
  menu_bar_vector = XIL(0),
  buffer_predicate = XIL(0),
  buffer_list = XIL(0),
  buried_buffer_list = XIL(0),
  tool_bar_position = XIL(0xfab0),
  tab_bar_items = XIL(0),
  tool_bar_items = XIL(0),
  face_cache = 0x0,
  last_tab_bar_item = 0,
  menu_bar_items_used = 0,
  current_pool = 0x0,
--Type <RET> for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging--
  desired_pool = 0x0,
  desired_matrix = 0x0,
  current_matrix = 0x0,
  glyphs_initialized_p = false,
  resized_p = false,
  default_face_done_p = false,
  already_hscrolled_p = true,
  updated_p = true,
  fonts_changed = false,
  cursor_type_changed = false,
  redisplay = false,
  visible = 0,
  iconified = false,
  garbaged = false,
  wants_modeline = true,
  auto_raise = false,
  auto_lower = false,
  no_split = false,
  explicit_name = false,
  window_change = false,
  window_state_change = false,
  mouse_moved = false,
  pointer_invisible = false,
  frozen_window_starts = false,
  output_method = output_termcap,
  can_set_window_size = true,
  after_make_frame = true,
  tab_bar_redisplayed = false,
  tab_bar_resized = false,
--Type <RET> for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging--
  tool_bar_redisplayed = false,
  tool_bar_resized = false,
  inhibit_horizontal_resize = false,
  inhibit_vertical_resize = false,
  face_change = false,
  inhibit_clear_image_cache = false,
  new_size_p = false,
  was_invisible = false,
  select_mini_window_flag = false,
  change_stamp = 18,
  number_of_windows = 3,
  tab_bar_lines = 0,
  tab_bar_height = 0,
  n_tab_bar_rows = 0,
  n_tab_bar_items = 0,
  tool_bar_lines = 0,
  tool_bar_height = 0,
  n_tool_bar_rows = 0,
  n_tool_bar_items = 0,
  decode_mode_spec_buffer = 0x615000034600 "\0328",
  insert_line_cost = 0x6120002593c0,
  delete_line_cost = 0x612000259840,
  insert_n_lines_cost = 0x6120002596c0,
  delete_n_lines_cost = 0x612000259540,
  text_cols = 118,
  text_lines = 64,
  text_width = 118,
  text_height = 64,
  total_cols = 118,
--Type <RET> for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging--
  total_lines = 65,
  pixel_width = 118,
  pixel_height = 65,
  new_width = -1,
  new_height = -1,
  left_pos = 0,
  top_pos = 0,
  win_gravity = 0,
  size_hint_flags = 0,
  border_width = 0,
  child_frame_border_width = 0,
  internal_border_width = 0,
  right_divider_width = 0,
  bottom_divider_width = 0,
  left_fringe_width = 0,
  right_fringe_width = 0,
  fringe_cols = 0,
  menu_bar_lines = 1,
  menu_bar_height = 1,
  column_width = 1,
  line_height = 1,
  terminal = 0x0,
  output_data = {
    tty = 0x602000062770,
    x = 0x602000062770,
    w32 = 0x602000062770,
    ns = 0x602000062770,
    pgtk = 0x602000062770,
    haiku = 0x602000062770,
--Type <RET> for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging--
    android = 0x602000062770
  },
  font_driver_list = 0x0,
  desired_cursor = FILLED_BOX_CURSOR,
  cursor_width = 0,
  blink_off_cursor = FILLED_BOX_CURSOR,
  blink_off_cursor_width = 0,
  config_scroll_bar_width = 0,
  config_scroll_bar_cols = 0,
  config_scroll_bar_height = 0,
  config_scroll_bar_lines = 0,
  cost_calculation_baud_rate = 38400,
  alpha = {0, 0},
  alpha_background = 0,
  gamma = 0,
  extra_line_spacing = 0,
  background_pixel = 18446744073709551613,
  foreground_pixel = 18446744073709551614
}
(gdb)

(gdb) pp sf
#<SOME_LISP_OBJECT 0x6210000ef9b0>
(gdb)
(gdb) p sf->output_data
$3 = {
  tty = 0x602000062770,
  x = 0x602000062770,
  w32 = 0x602000062770,
  ns = 0x602000062770,
  pgtk = 0x602000062770,
  haiku = 0x602000062770,
  android = 0x602000062770
}
(gdb) p sf->output_data->tty
$4 = (struct tty_output *) 0x602000062770
(gdb) xpr
Lisp_Symbol
$5 = (struct Lisp_Symbol *) 0xb57558f9a470
Cannot access memory at address 0xb57558f9a478
(gdb)



In GNU Emacs 30.0.50 (build 14, x86_64-pc-linux-gnu) of 2024-06-14 built
 on sonn
Repository revision: 5ecff95993d5edbffb27e14c2815d2b23003bcb4
Repository branch: master
System Description: Devuan GNU/Linux 5 (daedalus)

Configured using:
 'configure --prefix=/opt/dc/emacs/ --without-dbus --with-tiff=no
 --without-tiff --without-libsystemd --without-dbus --with-mailutils
 --without-modules --with-native-compilation --with-x-toolkit=no
 --without-imagemagick --without-xft --without-harfbuzz
 --without-freetype --without-libotf --without-xwidgets --without-xpm
 --without-jpeg --without-gif --without-png --without-webp
 --without-rsvg --without-cairo --without-x --without-sound
 --enable-checking=yes,glyphs --enable-profiling 'CFLAGS=-g3 -O0
 -static-libasan
 -fsanitize=undefined,address,bounds-strict,float-cast-overflow ''

Configured features:
GMP GNUTLS LCMS2 LIBSELINUX LIBXML2 NATIVE_COMP NOTIFY INOTIFY PDUMPER
SECCOMP SQLITE3 THREADS XIM ZLIB

Important settings:
  value of $LANG: en_US.UTF-8
  value of $XMODIFIERS: @im=SCIM
  locale-coding-system: utf-8-unix

Major mode: Dired by name

Minor modes in effect:
  server-mode: t
  tooltip-mode: t
  global-eldoc-mode: t
  show-paren-mode: t
  electric-indent-mode: t
  menu-bar-mode: t
  file-name-shadow-mode: t
  global-font-lock-mode: t
  font-lock-mode: t
  blink-cursor-mode: t
  minibuffer-regexp-mode: t
  buffer-read-only: t
  line-number-mode: t
  indent-tabs-mode: t
  transient-mark-mode: t
  auto-composition-mode: t
  auto-encryption-mode: t
  auto-compression-mode: t

Load-path shadows:
None found.

Features:
(shadow sort hashcash mail-extr compile comint ansi-osc ansi-color ring
tool-bar comp-run comp-common rx emacsbug message mailcap yank-media
puny rfc822 mml mml-sec password-cache epa derived epg rfc6068
epg-config gnus-util text-property-search time-date subr-x mm-decode
mm-bodies mm-encode mail-parse rfc2231 mailabbrev gmm-utils mailheader
sendmail rfc2047 rfc2045 ietf-drums mm-util mail-prsvr mail-utils pp
dired-aux cl-loaddefs cl-lib regexp-opt dired dnd dired-loaddefs
term/rxvt term/xterm xterm byte-opt gv bytecomp byte-compile server rmc
iso-transl tooltip cconv eldoc paren electric uniquify ediff-hook
vc-hooks lisp-float-type elisp-mode tabulated-list replace newcomment
text-mode lisp-mode prog-mode register page tab-bar menu-bar rfn-eshadow
isearch easymenu timer select mouse jit-lock font-lock syntax font-core
term/tty-colors frame minibuffer nadvice seq simple cl-generic
indonesian philippine cham georgian utf-8-lang misc-lang vietnamese
tibetan thai tai-viet lao korean japanese eucjp-ms cp51932 hebrew greek
romanian slovak czech european ethiopic indian cyrillic chinese
composite emoji-zwj charscript charprop case-table epa-hook
jka-cmpr-hook help abbrev obarray oclosure cl-preloaded button loaddefs
theme-loaddefs faces cus-face macroexp files window text-properties
overlay sha1 md5 base64 format env code-pages mule custom widget keymap
hashtable-print-readable backquote threads inotify lcms2 multi-tty
make-network-process native-compile emacs)

Memory information:
((conses 16 79584 11221) (symbols 48 7260 1) (strings 32 19579 4136)
 (string-bytes 1 555627) (vectors 16 9521)
 (vector-slots 8 101397 9175) (floats 8 33 8255)
 (intervals 56 2255 14) (buffers 984 14))