Emacs 28.2 (and I think 28.1 at least) locks up when opening file containing unclosed triple quotes in a docstring (ie, docstring started, but not yet closed) in vanilla python mode. To replicate, save the following to a file, say `foo.py` -------cut here------- def Foo: # comment out next line and works ok, incomplete comment -> locks up """ pass class Bar: labelmasks: torch.Tensor """blah blah blah - single line common ok, >1 line locks up """ class Baz: def __init__(self): """apostrophe in this quote causes lock up. It's better to...""" pass -------end cut------- And then just run `emacs -Q foo.py`. Under X11, window appears and is completely frozen, must be killed from another window. Same happens if you open file with `find-file` etc. Seems to be something related to trying to fontify the buffer in python-mode. This also happens periodically when typing into a buffer if you create an unclosed docstring. I can't reliably replicate that conditions, but appears to be the same problem. Can also see this issue on github where it was originally posted (thinking it was an issue with the linux snap distribution): https://github.com/alexmurray/emacs-snap/issues/44. This does not appear to be related to the snap distribution and github issue indicates that this also occurs in emacs-29. Sending SIGUSR2 generates the following backtrace: > Debugger entered--entering a function: > * #f(compiled-function () #)() > font-lock-fontify-syntactically-region(1 347 nil) > font-lock-default-fontify-region(1 347 nil) > font-lock-fontify-region(1 347) > #f(compiled-function (fun) #)(font-lock-fontify-region) > jit-lock--run-functions(1 347) > jit-lock-fontify-now(1 1501) > jit-lock-function(1) > redisplay_internal\ \(C\ function\)() In GNU Emacs 28.2 (build 2, x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, GTK+ Version 3.24.20, cairo version 1.16.0) of 2023-04-26 built on lcy02-amd64-043 Repository revision: 34c90cc5f22e16b027a731d10c3f58f9e44101e9 Repository branch: master Windowing system distributor 'The X.Org Foundation', version 11.0.12013000 System Description: Linux Mint 20.2 Configured using: 'configure --prefix=/snap/emacs/current/usr --with-x-toolkit=gtk3 --without-xaw3d --with-modules --with-cairo --with-native-compilation 'CFLAGS=-isystem/build/emacs/parts/emacs/install/usr/include -isystem/build/emacs/parts/emacs/install/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -O2' 'CPPFLAGS=-isystem/build/emacs/parts/emacs/install/usr/include -isystem/build/emacs/parts/emacs/install/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu' 'LDFLAGS=-L/build/emacs/parts/emacs/install/lib -L/build/emacs/parts/emacs/install/usr/lib -L/build/emacs/parts/emacs/install/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -L/build/emacs/parts/emacs/install/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu'' Configured features: ACL CAIRO DBUS FREETYPE GIF GLIB GMP GNUTLS GPM GSETTINGS HARFBUZZ JPEG JSON LCMS2 LIBOTF LIBSELINUX LIBSYSTEMD LIBXML2 M17N_FLT MODULES NATIVE_COMP NOTIFY INOTIFY PDUMPER PNG RSVG SECCOMP SOUND THREADS TIFF TOOLKIT_SCROLL_BARS X11 XDBE XIM XPM GTK3 ZLIB Important settings: value of $LANG: en_US.UTF-8 locale-coding-system: utf-8-unix Major mode: Lisp Interaction Minor modes in effect: tooltip-mode: t global-eldoc-mode: t eldoc-mode: t show-paren-mode: t electric-indent-mode: t mouse-wheel-mode: t tool-bar-mode: t menu-bar-mode: t file-name-shadow-mode: t global-font-lock-mode: t font-lock-mode: t blink-cursor-mode: t auto-composition-mode: t auto-encryption-mode: t auto-compression-mode: t line-number-mode: t indent-tabs-mode: t transient-mark-mode: t Load-path shadows: None found. Features: (shadow sort mail-extr emacsbug message rmc puny dired dired-loaddefs rfc822 mml mml-sec epa derived epg rfc6068 epg-config gnus-util rmail rmail-loaddefs auth-source cl-seq eieio eieio-core cl-macs eieio-loaddefs password-cache json map text-property-search time-date subr-x seq byte-opt gv bytecomp byte-compile cconv mm-decode mm-bodies mm-encode mail-parse rfc2231 mailabbrev gmm-utils mailheader cl-loaddefs cl-lib sendmail rfc2047 rfc2045 ietf-drums mm-util mail-prsvr mail-utils iso-transl tooltip eldoc paren electric uniquify ediff-hook vc-hooks lisp-float-type elisp-mode mwheel term/x-win x-win term/common-win x-dnd tool-bar dnd fontset image regexp-opt fringe tabulated-list replace newcomment text-mode lisp-mode prog-mode register page tab-bar menu-bar rfn-eshadow isearch easymenu timer select scroll-bar mouse jit-lock font-lock syntax font-core term/tty-colors frame minibuffer cl-generic cham georgian utf-8-lang misc-lang vietnamese tibetan thai tai-viet lao korean japanese eucjp-ms cp51932 hebrew greek romanian slovak czech european ethiopic indian cyrillic chinese composite emoji-zwj charscript charprop case-table epa-hook jka-cmpr-hook help simple abbrev obarray cl-preloaded nadvice button loaddefs faces cus-face macroexp files window text-properties overlay sha1 md5 base64 format env code-pages mule custom widget hashtable-print-readable backquote threads dbusbind inotify lcms2 dynamic-setting system-font-setting font-render-setting cairo move-toolbar gtk x-toolkit x multi-tty make-network-process native-compile emacs) Memory information: ((conses 16 68541 8782) (symbols 48 6639 0) (strings 32 19479 2438) (string-bytes 1 666720) (vectors 16 14703) (vector-slots 8 301741 11225) (floats 8 22 32) (intervals 56 266 0) (buffers 992 11)) -- James Mazer mazerj@gmail.com