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From: "Björn Bidar" <bjorn.bidar@thaodan.de>
To: Po Lu <luangruo@yahoo.com>
Cc: "Mattias Engdegård" <mattias.engdegard@gmail.com>,
	"Eli Zaretskii" <eliz@gnu.org>,
	emacs-devel@gnu.org
Subject: Re: master a89c86888c4 1/3: Detect developer builds in git worktrees as well
Date: Sat, 30 Sep 2023 16:21:22 +0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <87cyxzdcfh.fsf@thaodan.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <87edifnafj.fsf@yahoo.com> (Po Lu's message of "Sat, 30 Sep 2023 19:54:24 +0800")

Po Lu <luangruo@yahoo.com> writes:

W> Mattias Engdegård <mattias.engdegard@gmail.com> writes:
>
>> 30 sep. 2023 kl. 13.33 skrev Po Lu <luangruo@yahoo.com>:
>>
>>> test -o is equally non-portable.  I will fix that on master.
>>
>> The Solaris man page suggested that -o would work. Is it in error, or did I misread it?
>>
>> https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E86824_01/html/E54763/test-1.html
>
> It functions on Solaris, but not under other POSIX systems.
> (autoconf)Limitations of Builtins mentions:
>
> ‘test’
>      The ‘test’ program is the way to perform many file and string
>      tests.  It is often invoked by the alternate name ‘[’, but using
>      that name in Autoconf code is asking for trouble since it is an M4
>      quote character.
>
>      The ‘-a’, ‘-o’, ‘(’, and ‘)’ operands are not present in all
>      implementations, and have been marked obsolete by Posix 2008.  This
>      is because there are inherent ambiguities in using them.  For
>      example, ‘test "$1" -a "$2"’ looks like a binary operator to check
>      whether two strings are both non-empty, but if ‘$1’ is the literal
>      ‘!’, then some implementations of ‘test’ treat it as a negation of
>      the unary operator ‘-a’.
>
>      Thus, portable uses of ‘test’ should never have more than four
>      arguments, and scripts should use shell constructs like ‘&&’ and
>      ‘||’ instead.  If you combine ‘&&’ and ‘||’ in the same statement,
>      keep in mind that they have equal precedence, so it is often better
>      to parenthesize even when this is redundant.  For example:
>
>           # Not portable:
>           test "X$a" = "X$b" -a \
>             '(' "X$c" != "X$d" -o "X$e" = "X$f" ')'
>
>           # Portable:
>           test "X$a" = "X$b" &&
>             { test "X$c" != "X$d" || test "X$e" = "X$f"; }
>
>      ‘test’ does not process options like most other commands do; for
>      example, it does not recognize the ‘--’ argument as marking the end
>      of options.
>
>      It is safe to use ‘!’ as a ‘test’ operator.  For example, ‘if test
>      ! -d foo; ...’ is portable even though ‘if ! test -d foo; ...’ is
>      not.

The reference to the autoconf manual makes me wonder what would be the
cutoff point for older systems to support. Some of these systems are
quite ancient.




  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-09-30 13:21 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-09-29 18:07 master a89c86888c4 1/3: Detect developer builds in git worktrees as well Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-30 11:12 ` Mattias Engdegård
2023-09-30 11:33   ` Po Lu
2023-09-30 11:35     ` Mattias Engdegård
2023-09-30 11:54       ` Po Lu
2023-09-30 12:18         ` Mattias Engdegård
2023-09-30 12:24           ` Po Lu
2023-09-30 12:29             ` Mattias Engdegård
2023-09-30 13:21         ` Björn Bidar [this message]
2023-09-30 14:31           ` Eli Zaretskii
2023-09-30 14:37           ` Po Lu
2023-09-30 18:35       ` Andreas Schwab

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