bug#73444: 30.0.50; mingw-w64: Emacs uses CRT's `read` when _FORTIFY_SOURCE > 0

[Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>]

> From: Óscar Fuentes <ofv@wanadoo.es>
> Cc: 73444@debbugs.gnu.org
> Date: Tue, 24 Sep 2024 14:55:56 +0200
> 
> I tested that Emacs/MinGW64 + _FORTIFY_SOURCE works with the
> 
> #define read dummy_read
> 
> hack. Once we put the prototype for sys_read on ms-w32.h, maybe there is
> no need to put a conditional on _FORTIFY_SOURCE as well. I can check
> that.

Yes, I'd like to avoid the _FORTIFY_SOURCE conditional, so that this
code is always used.

> So, ok to install the workaround? On which branch?

On master, please.

> @@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ extern void w32_reset_stack_overflow_guard (void);
>  #define link    sys_link
>  #define localtime sys_localtime
>  #undef read
> -#define read    sys_read
> +#define read    unwanted_read // Override the CRT read, see #73444
>  #define rename  sys_rename
>  #define rmdir   sys_rmdir
>  #define select  sys_select
> @@ -380,6 +380,11 @@ extern struct tm *localtime_r (time_t const * restrict, struct tm * restrict);
>  #define fileno	  _fileno
>  #endif
>  
> +// Here we override CRT read with our own, see #73444
> +#undef read
> +#define read    sys_read
> +int sys_read (int, char *, unsigned int);
> +
>  /* Defines that we need that aren't in the standard signal.h.  */
>  #define SIGHUP  1               /* Hang up */
>  #define SIGQUIT 3               /* Quit process */

But please don't use "//" as comment style, and please don't forget
mentioning the bug number in the commit log message.

Thanks.