* Re: ‘truncate’ on (float-time) causes arith range error on 32bit emacs
@ 2016-02-03 18:09 Göktuğ Kayaalp
0 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Göktuğ Kayaalp @ 2016-02-03 18:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: eliz; +Cc: help-gnu-emacs
On Fri, 29 Jan 2016 10:49:27 +0200, Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org> writes:
> No. The usual ways of handling this are either (a) leave the numbers
> as floats, and just be more careful about comparisons; and (b)
> represent large numbers as cons cells.
>
> Since these are time values, I'd suggest (a) in your case. What math
> requires integers, exactly, and why?
Hi, I guess (a) will work, I just sent a patch to the user to test (I do
not have a 32bit machine, though the math worked). This is what the
function does:
(defun forecast--sun-position-graphic ()
"Visualise the time since the rise of the sun and the time to the set thereof.
E.g.:
Quasi-midday:
>————————☉———————————<
Sunrise:
☉————————————————————<
Sunset:
>————————————————————☉"
(let* ((today (aref (forecast--assoca '(daily data) forecast--data) 0))
(sunrise (forecast--assoca '(sunriseTime) today))
(sunset (forecast--assoca '(sunsetTime) today))
(now (truncate (float-time)))
(daylen (- sunset sunrise))
(sunsec (- now sunrise))
(wwidth (window-body-width))
(graph (concat ">" (make-string (- wwidth 5) ?—) "<"))
(sun ?☉)
(pos (cond
((< sunrise sunset now) (- wwidth 4))
((> sunrise now) 0)
(t (1- (/ sunsec (/ daylen wwidth)))))))
(aset graph pos sun)
graph))
The values ‘sunrise’ and ‘sunset’ come from an API and they are integer
timestamps.
Sorry for the late reply, I somehow did not receive the replies to my
message, I've some problems with e-mail. Please CC me directly if you
reply, I'm not subscribed to the list.
Thanks a lot,
-gk.
--
İ. Göktuğ Kayaalp.
http://gkayaalp.com/
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* ‘truncate’ on (float-time) causes arith range error on 32bit emacs
@ 2016-01-29 3:02 Göktuğ Kayaalp
2016-01-29 8:49 ` Eli Zaretskii
2016-01-29 9:55 ` Andy Moreton
0 siblings, 2 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Göktuğ Kayaalp @ 2016-01-29 3:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: help-gnu-emacs
Hi all,
I've a little package [1]. A user reported to me this error:
Contacting host: api.forecast.io:443
Opening TLS connection to `api.forecast.io'...
Opening TLS connection with `gnutls-cli --insecure -p 443 api.forecast.io'...done
Opening TLS connection to `api.forecast.io'...done
error in process sentinel: let*: Arithmetic range error: "truncate", 1454005216.6590292
error in process sentinel: Arithmetic range error: "truncate", 1454005216.6590292
error in process filter: let*: Arithmetic range error: "truncate", 1454005218.8166773
error in process filter: Arithmetic range error: "truncate", 1454005218.8166773
error in process sentinel: let*: Arithmetic range error: "truncate", 1454005220.8661127
error in process sentinel: Arithmetic range error: "truncate", 1454005220.8661127
He is on a 32bit pc. These errors come from a function in which I
truncate some timestamps for some math that requires integers. Is there
a way to convert it to integer w/o error on a 32 bit machine?
Interestingly, these values don't seem to exceed the limits for 32 bit
integers, am I wrong? Is there sth. different going on that I did not
catch? I'm rather novice with elisp, so sorry if I'm missing
sth. obvious and blundering the list.
[1] http://gkayaalp.com/emacs.html#forecast.el
Cheers,
-gk
--
İ. Göktuğ Kayaalp.
http://gkayaalp.com/
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* Re: ‘truncate’ on (float-time) causes arith range error on 32bit emacs
2016-01-29 3:02 Göktuğ Kayaalp
@ 2016-01-29 8:49 ` Eli Zaretskii
2016-01-29 9:55 ` Andy Moreton
1 sibling, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Eli Zaretskii @ 2016-01-29 8:49 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: help-gnu-emacs
> From: Göktuğ Kayaalp <self@gkayaalp.com>
> Date: Fri, 29 Jan 2016 05:02:56 +0200
>
> Opening TLS connection to `api.forecast.io'...done
> error in process sentinel: let*: Arithmetic range error: "truncate", 1454005216.6590292
> error in process sentinel: Arithmetic range error: "truncate", 1454005216.6590292
> error in process filter: let*: Arithmetic range error: "truncate", 1454005218.8166773
> error in process filter: Arithmetic range error: "truncate", 1454005218.8166773
> error in process sentinel: let*: Arithmetic range error: "truncate", 1454005220.8661127
> error in process sentinel: Arithmetic range error: "truncate", 1454005220.8661127
>
> He is on a 32bit pc. These errors come from a function in which I
> truncate some timestamps for some math that requires integers. Is there
> a way to convert it to integer w/o error on a 32 bit machine?
No. The usual ways of handling this are either (a) leave the numbers
as floats, and just be more careful about comparisons; and (b)
represent large numbers as cons cells.
Since these are time values, I'd suggest (a) in your case. What math
requires integers, exactly, and why?
> Interestingly, these values don't seem to exceed the limits for 32 bit
> integers, am I wrong?
Lisp integers cannot use the full range of 32 bits, see the manual.
On a 32-bit machine you only have 30 bits for the integers (including
the sign bit). The maximum value you can use is given by
most-positive-fixnum, and the minimum by most-negative-fixnum.
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* Re: ‘truncate’ on (float-time) causes arith range error on 32bit emacs
2016-01-29 3:02 Göktuğ Kayaalp
2016-01-29 8:49 ` Eli Zaretskii
@ 2016-01-29 9:55 ` Andy Moreton
1 sibling, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Andy Moreton @ 2016-01-29 9:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: help-gnu-emacs
On Fri 29 Jan 2016, Göktuğ Kayaalp wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> I've a little package [1]. A user reported to me this error:
>
> Contacting host: api.forecast.io:443
> Opening TLS connection to `api.forecast.io'...
> Opening TLS connection with `gnutls-cli --insecure -p 443 api.forecast.io'...done
> Opening TLS connection to `api.forecast.io'...done
> error in process sentinel: let*: Arithmetic range error: "truncate", 1454005216.6590292
> error in process sentinel: Arithmetic range error: "truncate", 1454005216.6590292
> error in process filter: let*: Arithmetic range error: "truncate", 1454005218.8166773
> error in process filter: Arithmetic range error: "truncate", 1454005218.8166773
> error in process sentinel: let*: Arithmetic range error: "truncate", 1454005220.8661127
> error in process sentinel: Arithmetic range error: "truncate", 1454005220.8661127
>
> He is on a 32bit pc. These errors come from a function in which I
> truncate some timestamps for some math that requires integers. Is there
> a way to convert it to integer w/o error on a 32 bit machine?
>
> Interestingly, these values don't seem to exceed the limits for 32 bit
> integers, am I wrong? Is there sth. different going on that I did not
> catch? I'm rather novice with elisp, so sorry if I'm missing
> sth. obvious and blundering the list.
The Emacs integer representation is not the same size as a native
machine integer, and the values you are using here are out of range.
See the elisp manual: (info "(elisp) Integer Basics").
For example:
(version) ; => "GNU Emacs 25.0.50.6 (i686-pc-mingw32) of 2016-01-29"
most-positive-fixnum ; => 536870911
most-negative-fixnum ; => -536870912
(1+ 1454005216) ; => 1454005217.0
Note how the last result is a float.
HTH
AndyM
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