On Sun, 17 Feb 2008 08:04:53 -0500 Don Saklad wrote: > > So, did it help? > > Yup, it did. > > Well, here, to get gnus going for email it's between > dealing with symptoms like dyslexia and ADD > http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attention-Deficit_Hyperactivity_Disorder I don't know much about dyslexia, but Emacs can be setup to reduce the impact ADD symptoms, unfortunately it requires a little bit of Emacs sophistication. 1. Emacs Emacs is a ADD happy place. Many of the Emacs developers and users place a extremely high value on a interface that does not distract. It also rarely creates new frames (windows) which is a *huge* bonus. You can rely on the principle that any distracting Emacs feature will have an off switch. You can turn off most of the menus and fullscreen Emacs. The buffer management is nearly ideal for ADD since the buffers are not visible in any way unless you go looking for them. If you learn how to use the Emacs command interface (alt-x) it can be a benefit and a risk. You can get things done in the editor by typing commands without alot of interface being presented at you. Even more importantly the command interface does not linger or grow like cancer across your screen as pop-up menus do. The risk is that there is so many interesting functions, and so many ways to do something, that you can get stuck in a recursive "better way" or "exploration" loop for a while. No cure for that, it's the fun part of Emacs. 2. Desktop The typical desktop designed around multi-tasking can be crippling. Every window and desktop gizmo unrelated to your current task is lethal to your focus. A window manager that allows you to create workspaces you can switch between is a huge help. I put coding in one, communications in another, and leave another workspace for misc programs that are allowed to clutter up the workspace with windows. The major programs that I use such as Emacs,Firefox, and a mail client are *always* full screened. I change my task focus by changing workspaces, and I cycle applications within a task group only when necessary. A setup like this can give you a fighting chance to discipline yourself to stay on task. If you want to use Gnus and keep this task separation you can create a frame for gnus in a communications workspace, and a primary Emacs frame in your work workspace. > Complexity can be interesting, greater usability can take > into account nonprogrammer users having difficulties with > manual texts whether it's the writing of the text or > limitations of the users attempting to interpret the manual > texts. > > If you have difficulty reading text you definitely are going to have a rough time. You might be able to setup EmacsSpeak, which converts text to speech. You might be able to get it to read the manuals to you. Anything as complex as a computer is going to have alot of RTFM involved so it would likely be worth the investment to get it working well in at least one application. On a more general note I would say the MS Windows interface ideas are a un-mitigated disaster for ADD. Everything pops up a new window, everything blinks, flashes, and in general it looks like the circus is running your desktop. The interface is multi-tasking centric which is lethal, and the apps are advertising/brand centric which means they will do anything to steal and stay in your attention. The Mac interface is very balanced, the dashboard is really helpful because it disappears. Unfortunately I haven't figured out how to switch window managers yet. The mac interface is smarter but it's still hard to get rid of all the desktop icons (lethal distraction), and diet the menus. Linux is the best since you can create an ideal environment with some programming skills. It will likely require a significant investment in time and effort to learn if you have not already. I think ubuntu is lowering the bar considerably - it may be an option. The web is the seventh ring of hell for ADD. Add-block plus is a minimum, and if you can tolerate noscript it will get rid of almost all the visual blitzkrieg that assaults you when pages load. I am fortunate that the most useful programming sights are still "old web". Whatever you do, you are likely on your own as far as modern computers are concerned. A truly distraction free environment is a advertising/branding free environment for the most part, and multi-tasking is out of the question. The market forces won't be catering to you any time soon. Every once in a while for my own amusement I propose interface changes that make software easily dismissed from the user's attention. If they actually think about it instead of laughing outright it can be amusing to watch a MBA's brain malfunction for a while. You will have to roll up your sleeves and cater to your own needs AFAICS. Luckily modern programs are getting alot easier to modify, and Emacs is the king of user modification. Cheers, Mike Mattie