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From: Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca>
To: emacs-devel@gnu.org
Subject: Obsolete string-to-multibyte hard to replace
Date: Mon, 29 May 2017 09:01:24 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <jwvk24zj09b.fsf-monnier+emacs@gnu.org> (raw)

I was looking at ruler-mode.el's bytecomp warning about string-to-multibyte
and it seems like there is no good way to write cleaner code here:

   (let (...
         (ruler
          (propertize
           (string-to-multibyte
	    (make-string w ruler-mode-basic-graduation-char))
            ...))
         ...)
    [...]
          (aset ruler k (aref c (setq m (1- m))))

Here, the problem is as follows: make-string returns a unibyte string if
the initial char is ASCII and a multibyte string otherwise.
Seems innucuous, but it means that if the initial char
(ruler-mode-basic-graduation-char above) is ASCII, you can't later
insert a multibyte char into that string with `aset`.

Replacing string-to-multibyte with decode-coding-string is clearly wrong
in the above case (I mean it'll work, but it's even more of a hack than
using string-to-multibyte).

While investigating it, I noticed that my local Emacs hacks include
a change of make-string so it always returns a multibyte string
(I think I made this change, because an all-ASCII multibyte string is
a more precise information than an all-ASCII unibyte string: with
a multibyte string, the fact that `x->size == x->size_byte` immediately
tells us this is an ASCII-only string whereas with a unibyte string we
can't know if that string is ASCII-only without checking each and every
byte).

I think it'd make sense to change make-string so it always returns
a multibyte string, and maybe to also introduce a new make-unibyte-string.


        Stefan



             reply	other threads:[~2017-05-29 13:01 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2017-05-29 13:01 Stefan Monnier [this message]
2017-05-29 17:45 ` Obsolete string-to-multibyte hard to replace Eli Zaretskii
2017-05-30  4:03   ` Stefan Monnier
2017-05-30  0:21 ` Noam Postavsky
2017-05-30  3:28   ` Stefan Monnier

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