byte-run.el does use backquotes

https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/emacs.git/tree/lisp/emacs-lisp/byte-run.el#n122

However I had not thought about the impacts of lazy evaluation. I guess
this would require that you load the code twice: First with the
interpreter, then with the byte compiler, since you can't compile a macro
that has not been defined.

On Fri, Jul 30, 2021 at 3:33 PM Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca>
wrote:

> Troy Hinckley [2021-07-27 17:54:25] wrote:
> > Subject: Load order for elisp files
> > User-agent: mu4e 1.2.0; emacs 28.0.50
> > I am trying to better understand the bootstrap process for Emacs and I
> > have run into a chicken and egg problem. When looking for where the
> > basic functions are defined, I can see that defmacro and defun are
> defined in
> > byte-run.el. However the code needed to evaluate a macro is in
> > backquote.el.
>
> Hmm... no, the code in `backquote.el` is only used to macro expand uses
> of backquotes (which are commonly used in macro definitions but not in
> all of them) and `byte-run.el` is indeed careful not to use backquotes,
> specifically because that would break the bootstrap.
>
> IIRC there are cases where we rely on even more subtle details, more
> specifically, I seem to remember that we have functions whose body uses
> macros that aren't yet defined when we define the function, and this
> still works OK because this is done at a stage where macro expansion is
> still lazy, so the macros in the body of the function are only expanded
> when the function gets called (or when it gets byte-compiled) both of
> which "happen" to take place later, when the corresponding macros have
> been defined.
>
>
>         Stefan
>
>