unofficial mirror of emacs-devel@gnu.org 
 help / color / mirror / code / Atom feed
From: Daniel Colascione <daniel@censorshipresearch.org>
To: Emacs development discussions <emacs-devel@gnu.org>
Subject: O(N^2) behavior in LOOP
Date: Sat, 29 May 2010 17:56:09 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <4C018D79.7040409@censorshipresearch.org> (raw)

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 892 bytes --]

Erm, what's going on here?

  (loop for x in '(1 2 3)
        collect x into foo)

Expands into

  (cl-block-wrapper
   (catch '--cl-block-nil--
     (let*
         ((--cl-var--
           '(1 2 3))
          (x nil)
          (foo nil))
       (while
           (consp --cl-var--)
         (setq x
               (car --cl-var--))
         (setq foo
               (nconc foo
                      (list x)))
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ WTF?
         (setq --cl-var--
               (cdr --cl-var--)))
       nil)))


What is going on with the indicated line? That's O(N^2) because nconc
has to traverse the entire 'foo' list each time a value is appended.
Without the 'into' clause, loop uses push and nreverse, which, while
still suboptimal, is at least linear.

Before I go fix the loop macro, is there a _reason_ for the nconc silliness?


[-- Attachment #2: OpenPGP digital signature --]
[-- Type: application/pgp-signature, Size: 195 bytes --]

             reply	other threads:[~2010-05-29 21:56 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 21+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2010-05-29 21:56 Daniel Colascione [this message]
2010-05-29 22:06 ` O(N^2) behavior in LOOP Daniel Colascione
2010-05-29 22:14   ` Lennart Borgman
2010-05-29 22:35   ` Geoff Gole
2010-05-29 23:58     ` [PATCH] use tail pointer for LOOP (Was: Re: O(N^2) behavior in LOOP) Daniel Colascione
2010-05-30  0:45       ` Ken Raeburn
2010-05-30  0:49         ` Daniel Colascione
2010-06-16 17:44           ` tomas
2010-06-16 18:10             ` [PATCH] use tail pointer for LOOP David Kastrup
2010-06-17  5:10               ` tomas
2010-06-17  7:18                 ` Thien-Thi Nguyen
2010-06-17  9:22                   ` tomas
2010-06-17 10:03                     ` Thien-Thi Nguyen
2010-06-17 14:05                       ` tomas
2010-06-17 15:16                         ` Thien-Thi Nguyen
2010-06-17 10:12                     ` Thien-Thi Nguyen
2010-06-17 20:48                 ` Stefan Monnier
2010-06-18  7:07                   ` David Kastrup
2010-06-18 13:40                     ` Stefan Monnier
2010-05-30 17:05       ` Štěpán Němec
2010-05-30 17:09         ` Daniel Colascione

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

  List information: https://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=4C018D79.7040409@censorshipresearch.org \
    --to=daniel@censorshipresearch.org \
    --cc=emacs-devel@gnu.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
Code repositories for project(s) associated with this public inbox

	https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/emacs.git

This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for read-only IMAP folder(s) and NNTP newsgroup(s).