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From: <tomas@tuxteam.de>
To: emacs-devel@gnu.org
Subject: Re: lists, plain conses and length
Date: Fri, 4 Sep 2020 10:53:30 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20200904085330.GB25869@tuxteam.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <875z8ugtpg.fsf@gnus.org>

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On Fri, Sep 04, 2020 at 04:29:47AM +0200, Lars Ingebrigtsen wrote:
> "T.V Raman" <raman@google.com> writes:
> 
> > (length a)=> Debugger entered--Lisp error: (wrong-type-argument listp 2)
> >
> > Q: how does one distinguish a cons from a list.
> > The error  message for length may need fixing since it says the
> > argument passed to it is not a list (it's correct) but then listp is wrong?
> 
> `length' (and many other functions) require what's called a "proper
> list", which simply means that the cdr of the last cons cell is nil.
> 
> (length '(1 2 . 3))
> -> (wrong-type-argument listp 3)
> 
> The predicate to use here is `proper-list-p'.

Note that `proper-list-p' has to run down the whole list to make
sure. For short lists, that's fine.

Cheers
 - t

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      reply	other threads:[~2020-09-04  8:53 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2020-09-04  2:23 lists, plain conses and length T.V Raman
2020-09-04  2:26 ` Stefan Monnier
2020-09-04 14:19   ` T.V Raman
2020-09-04  2:29 ` Lars Ingebrigtsen
2020-09-04  8:53   ` tomas [this message]

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