bug#28302: 26.0.50; [PATCH] Make ucs-names a hash table

[Mark Oteiza <mvoteiza@udel.edu>]

Hi,

I seem to remember there having been complaints about ucs-names preview
being slow.  I was curious about how much of that time was spent
assoc'ing every element of a roughly n = 42k element long alist, and so
tried making it a hash table instead.  The result is a drastic speedup
of C-x 8 RET TAB, presumably this makes the operation O(n) vs O(n^2).

diff --git a/lisp/international/mule-cmds.el b/lisp/international/mule-cmds.el
index 338ca6a6e3..8c5fcf319b 100644
--- a/lisp/international/mule-cmds.el
+++ b/lisp/international/mule-cmds.el
@@ -2923,10 +2923,10 @@ nonascii-translation-table
 (make-obsolete-variable 'nonascii-translation-table "do not use it." "23.1")
 
 (defvar ucs-names nil
-  "Alist of cached (CHAR-NAME . CHAR-CODE) pairs.")
+  "Hash table of cached (CHAR-NAME . CHAR-CODE) pairs.")
 
 (defun ucs-names ()
-  "Return alist of (CHAR-NAME . CHAR-CODE) pairs cached in `ucs-names'."
+  "Return hash table of (CHAR-NAME . CHAR-CODE) pairs cached in `ucs-names'."
   (or ucs-names
       (let ((ranges
 	     '((#x0000 . #x33FF)
@@ -2954,7 +2954,7 @@ ucs-names
 	       ;; (#x20000 . #xDFFFF) CJK Ideograph Extension A, B, etc, unused
 	       (#xE0000 . #xE01FF)))
 	    (gc-cons-threshold 10000000)
-	    names)
+	    (names (make-hash-table :size 42943 :test #'equal)))
 	(dolist (range ranges)
 	  (let ((c (car range))
 		(end (cdr range)))
@@ -2965,27 +2965,28 @@ ucs-names
 		;; shadows a "new-name" but in practice every time an
 		;; `old-name' conflicts with a `new-name', the newer one has a
 		;; higher code, so it gets pushed later!
-		(if new-name (push (cons new-name c) names))
-		(if old-name (push (cons old-name c) names))
+		(if new-name (puthash new-name c names))
+		(if old-name (puthash old-name c names))
 		(setq c (1+ c))))))
 	;; Special case for "BELL" which is apparently the only char which
 	;; doesn't have a new name and whose old-name is shadowed by a newer
 	;; char with that name.
-	(setq ucs-names `(("BELL (BEL)" . 7) ,@names)))))
+	(puthash "BELL (BEL)" ?\a names)
+        (setq ucs-names names))))
 
 (defun mule--ucs-names-annotation (name)
   ;; FIXME: It would be much better to add this annotation before rather than
   ;; after the char name, so the annotations are aligned.
   ;; FIXME: The default behavior of displaying annotations in italics
   ;; doesn't work well here.
-  (let ((char (assoc name ucs-names)))
-    (when char (format " (%c)" (cdr char)))))
+  (let ((char (gethash name ucs-names)))
+    (when char (format " (%c)" char))))
 
 (defun char-from-name (string &optional ignore-case)
   "Return a character as a number from its Unicode name STRING.
 If optional IGNORE-CASE is non-nil, ignore case in STRING.
 Return nil if STRING does not name a character."
-  (or (cdr (assoc-string string (ucs-names) ignore-case))
+  (or (gethash (if ignore-case (upcase string) string) (ucs-names))
       (let ((minus (string-match-p "-[0-9A-F]+\\'" string)))
         (when minus
           ;; Parse names like "VARIATION SELECTOR-17" and "CJK