Hi, I noticed that opening groups with lots of unread messages in Gnus was quite slow; profile shows that because I (bbdb-insinuate-gnus), it runs mail-extract-address-components on them all and that function does (with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create …) (fundamental-mode) …) for every mail. Apparently (fundamental-mode) is slow since I use evil-mode – so evil-mode could be faster, but also it seems unnecessary to call fundamental-mode on fresh buffers? In any case, the attached patch makes opening summaries 10x faster for people like me on gnus+bbdb+evil. best regards, Kevin Brubeck Unhammer (I have signed the copyright papers, still in the same job.)